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A Study on the Effect of Personality Types of College Students on Information Use Behavior and Satisfaction for University Libraries: Focusing on Cultural Learning

대학생의 성격유형이 대학도서관 정보이용행태와 만족도에 미치는 영향 연구: 교양학습을 중심으로

  • Tae Hee Lee ;
  • Woo Kwon Chang
  • 이태희 (전남대학교 대학원 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 장우권 (전남대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2024.08.15
  • Accepted : 2024.09.03
  • Published : 2024.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate how information use behavior and satisfaction appear by personality type for liberal arts learning among college students, and to propose a customized information service plan that can help college students study in university libraries. To this end, a survey was conducted on 169 university students enrolled in C University. The analysis consisted of demographic characteristics, MBTI personality type, information use behavior, satisfaction, and university library service perception survey. Frequency analysis, cross-analysis, multinomial logistic regression, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression analysis were performed on the collected data using the SPSS 29 statistical program. As a result of the study, first, significant results were found in 'preferred information sources', 'information source consideration factors', and 'information collection patterns' according to personality type. Second, there were statistically significant differences in satisfaction according to personality type in 'system utilization ability', 'data selection ability', and 'the degree of recognition of the usefulness of learning activities'. Third, in the relationship between preferred information sources and satisfaction based on personality types and information use behaviors, there appears to be an inverse relationship when the content includes various topics with a lack of academic depth or expertise. However, the preference for 'social media' is positively correlated with 'satisfaction with search results,' as it provides diverse perspectives and viewpoints in liberal education

이 연구의 목적은 대학생들을 대상으로 교양학습을 위해 성격유형별로 정보이용행태와 만족도가 어떻게 나타나고 있는지를 조사하여, 대학도서관에서 대학생의 학업에 도움을 줄 수 있는 이용자 맞춤형 정보서비스 방안을 제안하는데 있다. 이를 위해 C대학교에 재학 중인 대학생 169명을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 분석은 인구통계학적 특성, MBTI 성격유형, 정보이용행태, 만족도, 대학도서관 서비스 인식조사로 이루어졌다. 수집된 데이터는 SPSS 29 통계프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 교차분석, 다항 로지스틱 회귀분석, 일원배치 분산분석(ANOVA), 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 결과, 첫째, 성격유형에 따른 정보이용행태는 '선호정보원', '정보원 고려요소', '정보수집패턴'에서 유의한 결과가 나타났다. 둘째, 성격유형에 따른 만족도는 '시스템 활용 능력', '자료 선별 능력', '학습활동 유용성 인지 정도'에 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 셋째, 성격유형과 정보이용행태에 따른 만족도는 선호정보원과 만족도 간의 영향관계에서 다양한 주제 자료가 혼재되어 있고, 학문적인 심도나 전문성이 부족한 경우 반비례 관계인 것에 반해, '소셜미디어' 선호도는 '탐색결과 만족도'와 비례해 교양학습에 있어 다양한 시각과 관점을 제공해주어 정적 관계를 나타내는 것으로 보인다. 따라서 C대학교 대학생들은 교양학습을 위한 정보추구에서 성격유형에 따라 정보이용행태와 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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