DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

산업보건 위험성평가가 사업장의 안전보건수준과 근로자 안전행동에 미치는 영향

Effect of Occupational Health Risk Assessment on Workplace Safety and Health Levels and Worker's Safety Behaviors

  • 정종득 (울산대학교 산업경영공학과) ;
  • 이유석 (한국산업안전보건공단) ;
  • 정기효 (울산대학교 산업경영공학과)
  • Jongdeok Jung (School of Industrial Engineering, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Yooseok Lee (Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency) ;
  • Kihyo Jung (School of Industrial Engineering, University of Ulsan)
  • 투고 : 2024.08.09
  • 심사 : 2024.09.22
  • 발행 : 2024.09.30

초록

This study analyzes the impact of occupational health risk assessments on the safety and health levels and the safety behaviors of workers in manufacturing workplaces. An online survey was conducted among 3,172 companies, yielding 637 responses. The statistical analysis on the collected responses revealed three key findings. First, the safety and health levels (safety importance, safety comprehension, safety awareness) positively influence the outcomes of occupational health risk assessments(safety practice, safety management, safety improvement) and safety behaviors (activity change, safety check). Second, the effectiveness of occupational health risk assessments has a positive impact on safety behaviors. Lastly, the effectiveness of occupational health risk assessments partially mediate the relationship between safety and health levels and safety behaviors. These findings are expected to contribute to the promotion of risk assessments in the field of industrial health and to enhancing safety performance by improving workplace safety, health levels, and safety behavior.

키워드

과제정보

이 성과는 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NO. 2022R1A2C1003282)

참고문헌

  1. Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute (2022), 2023~2027 Long-Term Roadmap for Occupational Safety and Health Research.
  2. D. Y. Park, M. G. Lee(2017), Report on Forum for Discussion on Innovative Approaches and Ways Occupational Safety and Health for the Preparation of a Risk Society.
  3. Ministry of Employment & Labor(2022), Roadmap for Major Accident Reduction.
  4. Ministry of Employment & Labor(2023), New Risk Assessment Guide.
  5. S. S. Paik, C. G. Park, G. S. Jang(2023), "A Study on the Effect of Workplace Safety and Health Levels on Preventing Accidents Caused by Chemical Substances: Focusing on Chemical Risk Management (CHARM) Users." Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science, 25(4):25-33.
  6. J. H. Lee, J. J. Ryoo, Y. S. Yu, B. I. Lee(2017), "Evaluation on Criterion Validity of Enterprise Health Promotion Index." Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 26(1):1-9.
  7. K. Y. Rhee(2011), "The effect of the occupational safety and health activities on perception of the level of occupational safety and health in korean manufacturing enterprises." Korea Social Policy Review, 18(4):80-81.
  8. C. S. Lu, C. S. Yang(2011), "Safety climate and safety behavior in the passenger ferry context." Accident Analysis and Prevention, 43:329-330.
  9. A. Neal, M. A. Griffin, P. M. Hart(2000), "The impact of organizational climate on safety climate and individual behavior." Safety Science, 34:99-101.
  10. K. S. Song, B. J. Ahn, J. K. Rhim(2019), "The effect of safety culture on the safety awareness and safety behavior of manufacturing workers." Journal of the Korean Society of Safety, 34(6):65-75.
  11. A. N. Heryati, R. Nurahaju, G. Nurcholis, F. A. Nurcahyo(2019), "Effect of safety climate on safety behavior in employees: The mediation of safety motivation." Journal Penelition Psikologi, 4(2):191-200.
  12. R. M. Baron, D. A. Kenny(1986), "The Moderator-Mediator Variable Distinction in Social Psychological Research: Conceptual, Strategic and Statistical Considerations." Journal of Penalty and Social Psychology, 5(3):6-13.
  13. Ministry of Employment & Labor(2018~2022), Status of industrial accidents.
  14. J. Jung, J. Yu, Y. Kim, K. Jung (2024), "A Study on the Field Application of Occupational Health Risk Assessment Method." Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science, 26(2), 79-86.
  15. E. G. Park, S. Lee, and K. Jung (2023), "Establishment of a Safety Inspection System for Public Institutions Ordered Construction Projects." Journal of Korea Safety Management & Science, 25(3):55-62.