Industry Promotion Research (산업진흥연구)

Industrial Promotion Institute (산업진흥원)
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Study on the Physiological Activity of Chrysanthemum indicum Flower Extracts Using the Hydrothermal Water Extraction Method

감국꽃 열수 추출물의 생리활성에 관한 연구

  • Jisung Ha (Department of Cosmetic Science, Hannam University) ;
  • Yuri Kang (Department of Chemistry, Hannam University) ;
  • Woonjung Kim (Department of Chemistry, Hannam University)
  • 하지성 (한남대학교 코스메틱사이언스학과) ;
  • 강유리 (한남대학교 화학과) ;
  • 김운중 (한남대학교 화학과)
  • Received : 2024.06.23
  • Accepted : 2024.08.11
  • Published : 2024.07.31
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Abstract

In this study, the hydrothermal extract of Chrysanthemum indicum Flowers are analyzed for the identification of its functional material value. Various aromatic compounds were detected as a result of GC-MS analysis, and antioxidant analysis confirmed the high antioxidant activity of the extract. High antibacterial activity was confirmed in the TIME KILL TEST using the 70% ethanol extract, which showed the highest activity, and the inhibition of intracellular melanogenesis was confirmed to be 115.77 ± 6.67%, 112.42 ± 1.64%, and 67.12 ± 3.89% compared to the α-MSH treatment group at concentrations of 1%, 1.2%, and 1.5%, respectively, when the extract was treated with 1%, 1.2%, and 1.5%. Collagenage activity inhibition assay showed collagenase inhibition of 56.57 ± 2.28%, 58.64 ± 2.99 and 29.53 ± 1.03% when treated at concentrations of 1.5%, 3% and 5%. The cytotoxicity test of the extract showed no cytotoxicity at concentrations of 1.5%, 3% and 5%. Therefore, this study predicts that the hydrothermal extract of Chrysanthemum indicum Flowers will be useful as a functional cosmetic material.

본 연구에서는 감국꽃 열수 추출물의 분석을 통하여 기능성 소재 가치를 확인하고자 하였다. GC-MS를 통한 성분분석 결과 다양한 방향족 화합물이 검출되었으며, 항산화 분석을 통하여 추출물의 높은 항산화 효능을 확인하였다. 가장 높은 활성이 나타난 에탄올 함량 70% 추출물을 대상으로 TIME KILL TEST를 이용한 시험에서 높은 향균력을 확인하였고, 세포 내 멜라닌 생성 저해 시험 결과 추출물을 1%, 1.2%, 1.5%의 농도로 처리하였을 때 각각의 농도에서 α-MSH 처리군 대비 115.77 ± 6.67%, 112.42 ± 1.64%, 67.12 ± 3.89%로 확인되었다. Collagenage 활성 저해 분석 결과 1.5%, 3%, 5%의 농도로 처리하였을 때 56.57 ± 2.28%, 58.64 ± 2.99, 29.53 ± 1.03%의 Collagenase 억제율을 확인하였다. 추출물에 대한 세포독성 시험 결과 추출물의 농도가 1.5%, 3%, 5%일 때 세포 독성이 나타나지 않는 것으로 확인하였다. 따라서 본 연구를 통하여 감국꽃의 열수 추출물이 기능성 화장품 소재 가치로 유용할 것으로 예측한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the "Leaders in Industry-university Cooperation 3.0" Project and 2024 Local University Revitalization Project funded by the National Research Foundation of Korea.

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