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A Study on the National Library's Collection Strategy and Utilization Plan through the Analysis of Online Material Collection Status of Major Libraries Abroad

해외 주요 도서관 온라인 자료 수집 현황 분석을 통한 국립중앙도서관의 수집 방향성 및 활용 방안 도출 연구

  • Younghee Noh ;
  • Youngmi Jung ;
  • Aekyoung Son ;
  • Inho Chang ;
  • Kyung Sun Lee ;
  • Hyunju Cha
  • 노영희 (건국대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 정영미 (동의대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 손애경 (글로벌사이버대학교 미디어콘텐츠창작학과) ;
  • 장인호 (대진대학교 문헌정보학과) ;
  • 이경선 (서강대학교 공공정책대학원 행정법무학과) ;
  • 차현주 (성균관대학교 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2024.05.23
  • Accepted : 2024.06.10
  • Published : 2024.06.30

Abstract

This study aimed to present practical strategies for libraries in South Korea, including the National Central Library, to effectively respond to the new challenges of the digital era by systematically comparing and analyzing the status of online material collection and services of libraries both domestically and abroad. To achieve this, we sought to understand the cases and service status of online material collection in major foreign libraries and to derive directions and usage plans for our libraries based on the analysis of these foreign libraries' online material collection status. As a result of this research, it was found that the National Central Library needs to explore various strategies for expanding online material collection, including the proper collection and preservation of web resources that are being created and deleted, as well as expanding openness and utilizing archives. Secondly, as a central institution for future national information resources, it is necessary to establish a strategy for smoothly collecting, preserving, and servicing vast and complex web resources. Thirdly, there is a need to explore ways to implement a national-level web archive that can systematically collect, preserve, and utilize all web resources in our country. In the long term, it should be improved into a national platform capable of systematically collecting, preserving, and utilizing various types of web resources.

본 연구에서는 국내외 도서관의 온라인 자료 수집 및 서비스 현황을 체계적으로 비교 분석함으로써, 국립중앙도서관을 포함한 국내 도서관이 디지털 시대의 새로운 도전에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있는 실질적인 전략을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 해외 주요 도서관의 온라인 자료 수집 사례 및 서비스 현황을 파악하고, 해외 주요 도서관 온라인 자료 수집 현황 분석을 통한 우리나라 도서관의 수집 방향성 제시 및 활용 방안을 도출하고자 하였다. 연구결과, 국립중앙도서관은 온라인 자료 수집 확장을 위해 첫째, 생성·소멸되는 웹 자원을 제대로 수집 및 보존, 개방성 확대와 아카이브 활용 방안을 다각적으로 모색할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 미래 국가 정보 자원 중심 기관으로서의 역할을 위해, 방대하고 복잡한 웹 자원을 원활히 수집·보존·서비스하기 위한 전략을 수립해야 한다. 셋째, 우리나라 웹 자원 전체를 체계적으로 수집, 보존, 활용할 수 있는 국가 단위의 웹 아카이브 구현 방안 모색이 필요하다. 장기적으로 다양한 유형의 웹 자원을 체계적으로 수집·보존·활용할 수 있는 국가 단위의 플랫폼으로 개선되어야 한다.

Keywords

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