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Verifying the Reliability and Validity of the Yonsei Lifestyle Profile for Adolescents

청소년을 위한 연세 라이프스타일 프로파일(Yonsei Lifestyle Profile)의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구

  • Kim, Ah-Ram (Yonsei New-normal Lifestyle Research Center, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lim, Young-Myoung (Yonsei New-normal Lifestyle Research Center, Yonsei University) ;
  • Park, Ji-Hyuk (Yonsei New-normal Lifestyle Research Center, Yonsei University)
  • 김아람 (연세대학교 초고령사회 뉴노멀 라이프스타일 연구소 ) ;
  • 임영명 (연세대학교 초고령사회 뉴노멀 라이프스타일 연구소 ) ;
  • 박지혁 (연세대학교 초고령사회 뉴노멀 라이프스타일 연구소 )
  • Received : 2024.03.18
  • Accepted : 2024.04.12
  • Published : 2024.05.31

Abstract

Objective : This study aimed to assess the applicability of the Yonsei Lifestyle Profile (YLP), initially developed for adults, for adolescents and verify its reliability and validity. Methods : This study evaluated the reliability and validity of the YLP among 436 middle and high school students in South Korea. The internal consistency of this scale was analyzed using Cronbach's alpha and Spearman-Brown's coefficient. Concurrent validity was assessed using Pearson's correlation coefficient with the Korean Youth Physical Activity Questionnaire, the Korean version of the Children and Adolescents Participation Scale, and the Nutrition Quotient for Adolescents. Results : The overall internal consistency of the YLP items demonstrated high reliability, with a Cronbach's α of .811 and Spearman-Brown's coefficient of .779. Significant positive correlations were observed for physical activity (r=.555, p<.01), activity participation (r=.177, p<.01), and dietary habits (r=.633, p<.05), indicating consistent correlations with the related scales. Conclusion : This study analyzed the YLP targeting adolescents and confirmed its high reliability and significant validity in the areas of physical activity, activity participation, and dietary habits. These findings suggest that the YLP can be utilized as a reliable tool for evaluating healthy lifestyles among adolescents.

목적 : 본 연구는 기존에 성인 대상으로 개발된 연세 라이프스타일 프로파일(YLP)의 청소년 대상 적합성을 신뢰도 및 타당도 검증을 통해 확인하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 국내 중·고등학생 436명을 대상으로 연세 라이프스타일 프로파일(YLP)의 신뢰도와 타당도를 평가하였다. 내적 일관성 분석은 크론바흐 알파(Cronbach's α)와 스피어만-브라운(Spearman-Brown) 계수를 통해 분석하였다. 동시타당도 분석은 한국청소년 신체활동 설문지(KYPAQ), 한글판 아동·청소년 참여 척도(CASP), 청소년을 위한 영양지수(NQ-A)와의 피어슨 상관계수(Pearson Correlation Coefficient)를 통해 분석하였다. 결과 : 신뢰도의 경우, 연세 라이프스타일 프로파일(YLP)의 문항 전체 내적 일관성은 Cronbach's α = .811, Spearman-Brown 계수 = .779로, 높은 신뢰도를 나타내었다. 타당도의 경우 신체활동(r = .555, p < .01), 활동참여(r = .177, p < .01), 식습관(r = .633, p < .05) 모두 유의미한 양의 상관관계를 보여, 연관성 척도들과의 일관된 상관성을 확인하였다. 결론 : 본 연구는 청소년 대상 연세 라이프스타일 프로파일(YLP)을 분석하여 신체활동, 활동참여, 식습관 영역에서 높은 신뢰도와 유의미한 타당도를 확인하였다. YLP는 청소년의 건강한 라이프스타일을 평가하는 신뢰할 수 있는 도구로 사용될 수 있음을 시사한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2021S1A3A2A02096338).

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