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The Analysis of relation to brain iron deposition of Parkinson's Disease using Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping

정량적 자화율 맵핑을 통한 뇌 철분 침착과 파킨슨병의 연관성 분석

  • Gyu-Ri Jeon (Stroke and Neurological Disorders Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Han-Gyul Lee (Department of Cardiology and Neurology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center) ;
  • Seung-won Kwon (Department of Cardiology and Neurology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center) ;
  • Seung-Yeon Cho (Stroke and Neurological Disorders Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Woo-Sang Jung (Department of Cardiology and Neurology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center) ;
  • Sang-Kwan Moon (Department of Cardiology and Neurology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center) ;
  • Jung-Mi Park (Stroke and Neurological Disorders Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Chang-Nam Ko (Stroke and Neurological Disorders Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Seong-Uk Park (Stroke and Neurological Disorders Center, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong)
  • 전규리 (강동경희대학교병원 뇌신경센터 한방내과) ;
  • 이한결 (경희의료원 한방순환신경내과 ) ;
  • 권승원 (경희의료원 한방순환신경내과 ) ;
  • 조승연 (강동경희대학교병원 뇌신경센터 한방내과) ;
  • 정우상 (경희의료원 한방순환신경내과 ) ;
  • 문상관 (경희의료원 한방순환신경내과 ) ;
  • 박정미 (강동경희대학교병원 뇌신경센터 한방내과) ;
  • 고창남 (강동경희대학교병원 뇌신경센터 한방내과) ;
  • 박성욱 (강동경희대학교병원 뇌신경센터 한방내과)
  • Received : 2024.01.20
  • Accepted : 2024.02.16
  • Published : 2024.03.01

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the levels of brain iron deposition in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients using Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) and to determine whether distinctions compared to the general population exist. Furthermore, we examined potential variations in iron deposition among different PD subtypes. Methods: Structural brain imaging was conducted on 75 participants at Gangdong Kyung Hee University Hospital between August 2017 and May 2020. PD patients were categorized into Tremor Dominant (TD) and Postural Instability and Gait Difficulty (PIGD) subtypes. Voxel-based morphometry and QSM were employed to compare voxel-wise magnetic susceptibility across the entire brain between Normal Controls (NC) and PD groups. Subsequently, QSM values were compared between TD and PIGD groups. Results: QSM values were compared among 46 PD patients and 23 normal controls, as well as between TD (n=22) and PIGD (n=24) groups. Voxel-based QSM analysis revealed no significant differences between groups. Similarly, ROI-based QSM analysis showed no significant distinctions. Conclusions: No significant variations were observed between the PD patient group, NC group, or PD subtypes. This study systematically compared QSM values across a broad range of brain regions potentially linked to PD pathology. Additionally, the subdivision of the PD group into TD and PIGD subtypes for QSM-based iron deposition analysis represents a meaningful and innovative approach.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 교육부의 한국연구재단을 통한 기초과학 연구 프로그램에서 지원받았습니다. (NRF-2017R1D1A1B03031688).

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