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Comparative Analysis of Behavior of Reducing Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals between Mothers of Children with Precocious Puberty and Typically Developing Children

성조숙증 아동 어머니와 정상발달 아동 어머니의 내분비계 장애물질 노출저감화행동 비교

  • Min, Jung A (The Catholic University of Korea Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital) ;
  • Jun, Eun-Young (Department of Nursing, Daejeon University)
  • Received : 2024.03.31
  • Accepted : 2024.04.27
  • Published : 2024.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to enhance health management and prevention strategies for precocious puberty by comparing the knowledge, motivation, and behaviors related to reducing exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) between mothers of children with precocious puberty and those of typically developing children. Methods: Participants were 66 mothers of children with precocious puberty from a hospital and 71 mothers of typically developing children from an elementary school. The research questionnaire assessed knowledge of EDCs, motivation, self-efficacy, and behaviors towards reduced exposure to EDCs, in addition to general characteristics of children with precocious puberty. Data analysis utilized descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, t-tests, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation. Results: There were statistically significant differences in self-efficacy (p=.015) and behavior (p=.001) regarding reduced exposure to EDCs between the two groups. Behaviors toward reduced exposure to EDCs were positively associated with knowledge of EDCs, motivation, and self-efficacy among mothers of children with precocious puberty. Additionally, these behaviors correlated positively with knowledge of EDCs, motivation, self-efficacy, and the child's birth weight and waist circumference among mothers of typically developing children. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that mothers of children with precocious puberty exhibited less proactive behavior in reducing exposure to EDCs compared to mothers of typical children. Therefore, it is important to foster interest in the impact of environmental factors, beyond characteristic factors, on behaviors aimed at reducing exposure to EDCs.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Daejeon University Research Grants (2021).

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