The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회 논문지)

The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems (한국ITS학회)
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A Quantitative Analysis of Effects on Enhancing Bus Shelter Infrastructure: Focusing on Contingent Valuation Method by an User's Satisfaction Survey

버스정류장 시설 개선의 정량적 효과 분석: 이용자 만족도 조사 기반 CVM을 중심으로

  • Kyuhyuk Kim (Dept. of Urban Eng., Chungbuk Nataional Univ.) ;
  • Myounggyu Kim (Transcore Corporation) ;
  • Nayeon Kim (Dept. of Urban Eng., Chungbuk Nataional Univ.) ;
  • Heesoo Kim (Dept. of Urban Eng., Chungbuk Nataional Univ.) ;
  • Tai-jin Song (Dept. of Urban Eng., Chungbuk Nataional Univ.)
  • Received : 2023.09.13
  • Accepted : 2024.04.22
  • Published : 2024.04.30
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Abstract

Bus stop improvement conveys users their usability. It is essential that transportation jurisdictions should identify quantitative effects of a bus stop improvement to invest effectively and expand consistently. Nevertheless, there is currently no research to estimate the quantitative effect on bus stops improvement. In this study, the willingness to pay and the benefit-cost ratio for the bus stops improvement were estimated through a contingent valuation method based on user satisfaction. It was found that the bus stop improvement located in urban areas can achieve high-cost benefits, and it in suburban areas has a great impact on improving the quality of life of local residents. The results of this study will be used as a basis for expanding the bus stop facility improvement project.

버스 이용자의 편의성 제고를 위해 정류장 시설을 개선하는 것은 매우 중요하며, 기 시행된 정류장 개선 사업의 효과를 정량적으로 분석하는 것은 사업의 지속적 확대를 위해 필수적이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 현재는 버스정류장 인프라 개선의 정량적 효과를 추정하는 연구가 전무한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 정류장 개선에 대한 이용자 만족도에 기반한 조건부 가치측정법을 통해 버스정류장 인프라 개선에 대한 지불의사액과 편익-비용비를 추정했다. 결론적으로 거점지역에 위치한 정류장의 개선은 비용 대비 높은 편익을 달성할 수 있으며, 비거점지역에 위치한 정류장의 개선은 지역주민의 삶의 질 향상에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 버스정류장 시설 개선 사업 확장 시 근거자료로 활용될 것이라 판단된다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 한국ITS학회 2023년도 추계학술대회(2023.11.16.~2023.11.18.)에서 발표된 내용을 수정·보완하여 작성하였습니다.

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