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Analyzing Residents' Perceptions of Rural Decline for Proposing Strategies to Revitalize the Region - Focusing on Jinan, Jeollabuk-do -

농촌쇠퇴에 대한 주민 인식 분석을 통한 지역 활성화 방안 제시 - 전라북도 진안을 대상으로 -

  • Garam Bae (Department of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Graduate School, Korea University) ;
  • Kihwan Song (OJEong Resilience Institute, Korea University) ;
  • Sangbum Kim (National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Jinhyung Chon (Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
  • 배가람 (고려대학교 대학원 환경생태공학과) ;
  • 송기환 (고려대학교 오정리질리언스연구원) ;
  • 김상범 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) ;
  • 전진형 (고려대학교 환경생태공학부)
  • Received : 2024.01.11
  • Accepted : 2024.02.08
  • Published : 2024.02.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine residents' perspectives on factors contributing to rural decline, including population decrease and landscape degradation, with the goal of proposing strategies to revitalize rural spaces in response to these challenges. After exploring rural decline issues in Jinan, a questionnaire was developed based on a review of existing research. Following this, participants were selected, and Focus Group Interviews(FGI) were conducted. Through the analysis of the findings, strategies for local revitalization were suggested in four sectors. Based on the research findings, there is a need to reassess public transportation and vacant property projects. On the social front, preventing the misuse of rural relocation policies and enhancing residential environments through spatial clarity are essential. Environmentally, clustering renewable energy and livestock facilities and attracting educational facilities are necessary to minimize disruption to rural landscapes. From a governance perspective, fostering entrepreneurship in rural tourism and business models utilizing the local landscape is crucial for an increase in regional visits. This study holds significance by emphasizing the practical situation of rural decline, steering away from resource-centric or business-focused policies. It underscores the potential usefulness of integrating this understanding into detailed planning within policies aimed at tackling rural decline.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 농촌진흥청 공동 연구 사업(과제번호:PJ0171102022)의 지원으로 이루어진 것임.

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