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Evaluation of the Basic Properties for the Korean Major Domestic Wood Species I. Korean Red Pine (Pinus densiflora) in Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do

  • Yonggun PARK (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Chul-ki KIM (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Hanseob JEONG (Division of Forest Industrial Materials, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Hyun Mi LEE (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Kwang-Mo KIM (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • In-Hwan LEE (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Min-Ji KIM (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Gyu Bin KWON (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Nayoung YOON (Division of Wood Engineering, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Namhee LEE (Division of Forest Industrial Materials, Department of Forest Products and Industry, National Institute of Forest Science)
  • Received : 2023.08.22
  • Accepted : 2023.12.29
  • Published : 2024.01.25

Abstract

Wood has different properties depending on the species or growth area. Therefore, in order to use wood efficiently, it is necessary to have a proper understanding of the characteristics of wood depending on the species and the appropriate use for them. In particular, in order to effectively use more than 1,000 species of woody plants in South Korea as wood, it is necessary to evaluate the characteristics of various Korean domestic woods and make a database of them. In this study, the anatomical properties (length and width of tracheid, cell wall thickness), physical properties (specific gravity and shrinkage), mechanical properties (bending strength, compressive strength, tensile strength, shear strength, hardness), and chemical composition (ash, extract, lignin, total sugar content) of Korean red pine which was grown in Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do, South Korea were evaluated.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the Research Project (FP0100-2021-01-2021) through the National Institute of Forest Science (NIFoS), Korea.

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