전자통신동향분석 (Electronics and Telecommunications Trends)

한국전자통신연구원 (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)
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리튬 이차전지 기술 동향

Technology Trends for Lithium Secondary Batteries

  • 최윤호 (전략기술기획실) ;
  • 정형석 (전략기술기획실)
  • Y.H. Choi ;
  • H.S. Chung
  • 발행 : 2023.10.01
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초록

Recently, with the trend of information technology convergence and electrification, batteries are being widely used in fields such as industry, transportation, and specific applications. By 2030, the secondary battery market is expected to grow explosively by more than eight times compared with 2020 to $351.7 billion owing to the expanding adoption of electric vehicles. Depending on the electrochemical reactions in the electrode, a primary battery can only discharge through an irreversible reaction, while a secondary battery can be repeatedly charged and discharged using reversible reactions. According to the type of charge carrier ions, secondary batteries may be classified into those made of lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, and aluminum ions. We analyze the current status and technological issues of lithium-ion batteries, lithium-sulfur batteries, and solid-state batteries, which are representative examples of lithium secondary batteries. In addition, research trends in lithium secondary batteries are discussed.

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과제정보

이 논문은 한국전자통신연구원 내부연구사업 기획·정책연구사업[미래 선도를 위한 혁신 ICT 기술 발굴 및 기획 연구, 23YE1100의 논문임].

참고문헌

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