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Exploring the Direction of Secondary School Career Education in a Lifelong Learning Society

평생학습사회에서 중등학교의 진로 교육 방향 탐색

  • Yoon Ok Han (Dept. of Education, Kook min University)
  • Received : 2023.10.03
  • Accepted : 2023.11.06
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction of secondary school career education in a lifelong learning society. In that direction, first, it is necessary to strengthen teacher capacity and develop professionalism. Second, career education programs need to be improved and diversified. Third, it is necessary to strengthen collaboration and communication with career education experts as a way to strengthen cooperation and connection outside the school. Fourth, it is necessary to support online career education through improvement of career information network. Fifth, there are policy support and institutional improvement plans. Sixth, it is necessary to expand the subject of career education to the entire life. To this end, career education in secondary school is designed to flexibly cope with changes, overcome crises and turn them into opportunities, and provide experiences to solve problems. Comprehensive support for individually customized career education from a lifelong perspective that manages the degree is needed. Second, it is necessary to expand field-oriented career and job experience to provide sufficient job-related experience and support mentoring by field experts. Third, it is necessary to establish a career education network where schools, education offices, and local communities work together. Fourth, retraining of career counseling teachers is also necessary to support the strengthening of career education capacity of all teachers.

본 연구의 목적은 평생학습사회에서 중등학교의 진로 교육의 방향을 제시하는 것이다. 그 방향으로 첫째, 교사 역량 강화와 전문성 개발이 필요하다. 둘째, 진로 교육 프로그램의 개선 및 다양화가 필요하다. 셋째, 학교 외부적인 협력과 연계 강화 방안으로 진로 교육 전문가와의 협업 및 의사소통 강화가 필요하다. 넷째, 진로 정보망 개선을 통한 온라인 진로 교육 지원이 필요하다. 다섯째, 정책적인 지원 및 제도적 개선방안이 있다. 여섯째, 진로 교육 대상을 전 생애로 확대할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 중등학교에서의 진로 교육은 변화에 유연하게 대처하고, 위기를 극복하여 기회로 삼으며, 문제를 해결하는 경험을 제공해 주기 위하여 첫째, 학생 개인의 학업과 진로에 관한 구체적인 목표, 계획, 성취 정도를 관리하는 전 생애적 관점의 개별 맞춤형 진로 교육 종합지원이 필요하다. 둘째, 현장 중심의 진로·직업 체험을 확대하여 직무 관련 경험을 충분히 제공하고 현장 전문가의 멘토링을 함께 지원할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 학교와 교육청, 지역사회가 함께하는 진로 교육 네트워크를 구축할 필요가 있다. 넷째, 모든 교원의 진로 교육 역량 강화 지원을 위하여 진로 진학 상담 교사 재교육도 필요하다.

Keywords

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