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Formation of Phases and Mechanical Properties of YSZ-Based Thermal Barrier Coating Materials Doped with Rare Earth Oxides

희토류 산화물이 첨가된 YSZ 기반의 열차폐 코팅용 소재의 상 형성 및 기계적 특성

  • Yong Seok Choi (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Engineering Materials Center) ;
  • Gye Won Lee (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Engineering Materials Center) ;
  • Sahn Nahm (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Yoon suk Oh (Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology, Engineering Materials Center)
  • 최용석 (한국세라믹기술원 이천분원 엔지니어링 소재센터) ;
  • 이계원 (한국세라믹기술원 이천분원 엔지니어링 소재센터) ;
  • 남산 (고려대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 오윤석 (한국세라믹기술원 이천분원 엔지니어링 소재센터)
  • Received : 2023.09.04
  • Accepted : 2023.10.11
  • Published : 2023.10.28

Abstract

This study focused on improving the phase stability and mechanical properties of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ), commonly utilized in gas turbine engine thermal barrier coatings, by incorporating Gd2O3, Er2O3, and TiO2. The addition of 3-valent rare earth elements to YSZ can reduce thermal conductivity and enhance phase stability while adding the 4-valent element TiO2 can improve phase stability and mechanical properties. Sintered specimens were prepared with hot-press equipment. Phase analysis was conducted with X-ray diffraction (XRD), and mechanical properties were assessed with Vickers hardness equipment. The research results revealed that, except for Z10YGE10T, most compositions predominantly exhibited the t-phase. Increasing the content of 3-valent rare earth oxides resulted in a decrease in the monoclinic phase and an increase in the tetragonal phase. In addition, the t(400) angle decreased while the t(004) angle increased. The addition of 10 mol% of 3-valent rare-earth oxides discarded the t-phase and led to the complete development of the c-phase. Adding 10 mol% TiO2 increased hardness than YSZ.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 논문은 산업통상자원부 소재부품기술개발-전략핵심소재 자립화 기술 개발 사업(#20009895)의 연구자원으로 수행되었습니다.

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