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Awareness of good death, perception of life-sustaining treatment decision, and changes in nursing activities after decision to discontinue life-sustaining treatment among nurses in intensive care units at tertiary general hospitals

상급종합병원 중환자실 간호사의 좋은 죽음인식, 연명의료결정 인식 및 연명의료중단 결정 후 간호활동의 중요도 변화

  • Cho, Gyoo Yeong (Department of Nursing, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Bae, Hye Ri (Emergency Intensive Care Unit, Pusan National University Hospital)
  • 조규영 (부경대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 배혜리 (부산대학교병원 응급의료중환자실)
  • Received : 2023.08.19
  • Accepted : 2023.10.22
  • Published : 2023.10.31

Abstract

Purpose : This study aims to explore nursing activities after the decision to discontinue life-sustaining treatment, awareness of a good death, and perception of life-sustaining treatment decisions among nurses in intensive care units (ICUs) at tertiary general hospitals. Methods : Participants were 173 nurses working in two tertiary general hospitals. The data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using an independent t-test, paired t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé's test, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results : Participants were 173 nurses working in two tertiary hospitals. The nursing activity increase was the greatest in the spiritual domain, and the physical domain was where the activities decreased the most. There were significant associations between Awareness of good death (Clinical) and Perception of life-sustaining treatment decision(r=.26, p <.001), Awareness of good death (Closure) and Perception of life-sustaining treatment decision(r=.36, p <.001), and Awareness of good death (Personal control) and Perception of life-sustaining treatment decision(r=.49, p <.001). Conclusion : Based on the results, systematic education programs and job training are required to improve the awareness regarding good death and perception of life-sustaining treatment decision for nurses in ICUs where discontinuing life-sustaining treatment decisions are made.

Keywords

References

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