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A Study on the Modular Negative Pressure Isolation Ward Layout in the case of Infectious Disease such as COVID-19

COVID-19 사태에 따른 중증환자 대응 모듈러 음압격리병동 계획에 관한 연구

  • Ahn, Chi-Won (Dept. of Architecture, Hanyang University(ERICA)) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Heon (Dept. of Architecture Design, Hanyang University(ERICA)) ;
  • Ha, Hye-Min (Dept. of Architecture Design, Hanyang University(ERICA)) ;
  • Kim, Na-Yoon (Dept. of Architecture Design, Hanyang University(ERICA))
  • 안치원 (한양대학교(ERICA) 건축학부) ;
  • 김상헌 (한양대학교(ERICA) 건축설계학과) ;
  • 하혜민 (한양대학교(ERICA) 건축설계학과) ;
  • 김나윤 (한양대학교(ERICA) 건축설계학과)
  • Received : 2023.06.01
  • Accepted : 2023.09.07
  • Published : 2023.10.30

Abstract

Due to the increase of respiratory infectious diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and COVID-19, the importance of facilities such as negative pressure isolation wards are increasing. However, the number of negative pressure isolation rooms and wards are in short supply worldwide. Therefore, this paper would like to use the modular method as a method of quickly installing negative pressure isolation facilities in large quantities in the event of a rapid spreading diseases. If the modular method is used for negative pressure isolation facilities, it is believed that the hospital room can be quickly installed and expanded in case of emergency disasters such as infectious diseases. In most of the previous studies, studies were conducted based on the general ward. In addition, research on negative pressure isolation wards is limited, and guidelines related to wards that can be quickly deployed in the event of an emergency disaster are still unclear. Therefore, this study aims to identify the limitations of existing previous studies and propose guidelines to effectively respond to the epidemic of infectious diseases by using modular methods that can quickly install negative pressure isolation facilities in the event of an infectious disease. The purpose of this study is to propose a plan for a modular negative pressure isolation wards that can minimize the spread of infection by proposing a optimal layout and circulation.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 성과는 2021년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 재원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No.202100000000937)

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