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Thermal, Curing, Elastic, and Mechanical Properties of Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer/Polybutadiene/Carbon Black Composites

  • Tae-Hee Lee (Department of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Keon-Soo Jang (Department of Polymer Engineering, School of Chemical and Materials Engineering, The University of Suwon)
  • Received : 2023.09.15
  • Accepted : 2023.09.26
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

In this study, we investigate the thermal and mechanical properties of composites comprising ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) and polybutadiene (PB) obtained using carbon black (CB) as a reinforcing and compatibilizing filler. Owing to the significance of elastomeric materials in various industrial applications, blending of EPDM and PB has emerged as a strategic method to optimize the material properties for specific applications. This study offers insights into the blend composition, its microstructure, and the resulting macroscopic behaviors, focusing on the synergetic effects of composite materials. Furthermore, this study delves into curing and rheological behaviors, crosslink densities, and mechanical, thermal, and elastic properties of the elastomeric composites. Through systematic exploration, we believe that this study will be beneficial to material scientists and engineers working on developing advanced elastomeric composites.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Technology Innovation Program (or Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program-Material Components Technology Development Program) (No. 20011433, Extremely cold-resistant anti-vibration elastomer with EPDM) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE, Korea). This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2021R1G1A1011525, Rapid low-temperature curing of thermoset resins via microwave). This work was supported by the Technology Innovation Program (or Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program- Nano fusion innovative product technology development) (No. 20014475, Anti-fog nano-composite-based head lamp with <10% of low moisture adsorption in surface area) funded By the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE, Korea). This work was supported by the Technology Innovation Program (or Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program- Automobile industry technology development) (20015803, High performance composite-based battery pack case for electric vehicles via hybrid structure and weight lightening technology) funded By the Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy (MOTIE, Korea). This work was supported by the Technology development Program (Antistatic extrudable carbon nanotube/polymer composites with 106-108 ohm/sq of surface resistance for display tray: S3111196) funded by the Ministry of SMEs and Startups (MSS, Korea). This research was supported by Research and Business Development Program through the Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology (KIAT) funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE) (Development of one step black epoxy bonding film for micro LED display, grant number: P0018198). This work was supported by the Technological Innovation R&D Program (Development of metal-polymer heterojunction bonding technology using metal surface treatment and compatibilizing agents for lightweighting: S3236143) funded by the Ministry of SMEs and Startups (MSS, Korea). This work was supported by ITECH R&D program of MOTIE/KEIT [Project No. 20024384, Development of a battery housing cover using high orientation composite material with a fiber content of 40% and using recycled fibers and engineering plastics]. This research was also supported by Advanced Materials Analysis Center, The University of Suwon.

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