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Study About the Crash Safety of Occupants According to the Reclining Postures and Impact Angle under MPDB Test Types

차대차 충돌평가(MPDB)에서 충돌 각도 및 젖힘자세 특성 등에 따른 승객 상해 연구

  • Received : 2023.07.26
  • Accepted : 2023.08.25
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

As advanced driving assistance system (ADAS) and autonomous driving performance continue to improve, existing crash accidents and crash types are changing. Accordingly, the collision angle and the seating posture of the occupant are changed. It is necessary to study how the occupant injury mechanism changes according to these different crash types. In this regard, a representative crash test mode was derived when the automatic emergency braking system (AEB), one of the autonomous driving performance, was applied to the representative car-to-car crash scenario in Korea. The derived crash test mode was used to analyse the mechanisms of collision injuries according to both impact angle and the occupant seating posture (reclined seat-back angle). The results obtained through this study can be utilized as reference data for the development of new crash evaluation methods and improvements in crash restraint systems for enhancing crash safety.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 국토교통부 및 국토교통과학기술진흥원의 지원을 받은 "자율주행기술개발혁신사업의 주행 및 충돌상황대응 안전성 평가기술 개발(21AMDP-C160637-01)"의 일환으로 수행하였습니다.

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