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A Study on the Preparation of Distribution Table for Quantitative Evaluation of Small-Scale Environmental Impact Assessment

  • Received : 2023.09.11
  • Accepted : 2023.09.24
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

Purpose: The small-scale environmental impact assessment has been in operation since its implementation in August 2000, and is a system that meets the purpose of sustainable development in consideration of the environment in areas requiring conservation. However, when preparing a small environmental impact assessment report, the contents of the reduction measures are too qualitative, or reports are prepared to simply list the compliance stipulated by individual laws, and the contents of consultations prepared by consultative agencies and review agencies are not much different. In addition, the direction of consultation on development projects for similar locations of the same project type is frequently changed by reflecting the subjective judgment of the consultative officer of the Ministry of Environment (Environment Agency). Therefore, this study attempted to improve the establishment of measures to reduce the existing simple listing of qualitative contents and the inconsistent presentation of review opinions by consultative agencies and review agencies. Research design, data and methodology: The research method extracted absolute evaluation items and relative evaluation items among small environmental impact assessment items, analyzed and presented detailed items, and prepared a distribution table for each section according to the details of the relative evaluation items, and presented them as a table. Results: This study was conducted to derive uniform results with objective indicators in the preparation and consultation process of a small-scale environmental impact assessment. Conclusions: Once a quantitative evaluation is established, the consultant can objectively determine and process the environmental impact.

Keywords

References

  1. MOE (2021). Wetland Conservation Act(Act No. 17844), Article 8: "Designation of Wetland Areas, etc.".
  2. MOE (2022). Water Environment Conservation Act(Act No. 18469), Appended Table 13: "Standards for Permission of Discharge of Water Pollutants".
  3. MOE (2023). Air Environment Act(Act No. 19125), Appended Table 8: "Standards for Emissions of Air Pollutants".
  4. MOE (2023). Natural Environment Conservation Act(Act No. 19012), Article 34: "Preparation and Utilization of Ecology and Natural Year"
  5. MOE (2023). Noise and Vibration Control Act(Act No. 19468), Appended Table 8: "Regulatory Standards for Living Noise and Vibration".
  6. MOE (2023). Regulations on preparation of environmental impact assessment reports, etc., Notice No. 2023-72.
  7. MOE (2023). Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment Work Manual, 11-1480000-001466-14.