보건의료생명과학 논문지 (Journal of the Health Care and Life Science)

한국의료정보교육협회 (The Korean Society of Medical Informatics Education)
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대학생의 자아탄력성, 유머대처, 주관적 건강지각과 건강증진행위와의 관련성

Ego-Resilience, Humor, Perceived Health Status and Health Promotion Behavior among College Students in Korea

  • 박미성 (용인예술과학대학교 간호학과)
  • Mi-Sung Park (Department of Nursing, Yong-In Arts & Science University)
  • 투고 : 2023.09.15
  • 심사 : 2023.10.23
  • 발행 : 2023.12.31
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초록

본 연구는 대학생의 자아타력성, 유머대처, 주관적 건강지각과 건강증진행위와의 관계를 파악하기 위하여 일 전문대학의 대학생 285명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 대학생의 건강증진행위는 평균 2.49점(4점 만점)이었고 자아탄력성은 평균 2.66점(4점 만점), 유머대처는 평균 2.39점(4점 만점), 주관적 건강지각은 평균 3.42점(5점만점)이었다. 건강증진행위는 자아탄력성이 높은 경우(β=.28, p<.001), 건강을 중요하게 생각하는 경우(β=.19, p<.001), 유머대처가 높은 경우(β=.16, p=.002), 건강관련 교과목을 수강한 경우(β=.13, p=.009), 성적이 중(β=.20, p<.001) ·상(β=.16, p=.007)위권인 경우, 경제상태가 상인 경우(β=.10, p=.047)에 높았으며, 이들 요인들은 건강증진행위를 29.2% 설명하였다. 이를 통해 대학생들에게 건강의 중요성을 인식시키고 자아탄력성과 유머대처를 높이는 전략으로 건강증진프로그램을 고려해 볼 수 있을 것이다.

This study aimed to understand the relationship between ego-resilience, humor, perceived Health status, and HPB of college students in Korea. Data were collected from 285 college students. The average score of HPB was 2.49, self-resilience was 2.66, humor was 2.39, Perceived Health status was 3.42. Factors facilitated to HPB were high self-resilience(β=.28, p<.001), high awareness of health importance(β=.19, p<.001), high humor(β=.16, p=.002), taking a health-related lecture(β=.13, p=.009), middle(β=.20, p<.001) and superior(β=.16, p=.007) academic achievement, and good economic state(β=.10, p=.047). These factors explained HPB by 29.2%. The program for promote the HPB of college students should focus on strategies to recognize health importance, facilitate self-resilience and humor.

키워드

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