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인터넷을 이용한 선원의 여가 활동이 선박 내 문화에 미치는 영향

Influence of Seafarers' Leisure Activities Using the Internet on Shipboard Culture

  • 박유진 (연세대학교) ;
  • 이윤형 (한국해양수산연수원 해양기술교육팀) ;
  • 류기탁 (한국해양수산연수원 해양기술교육팀) ;
  • 정유진 (연세대학교) ;
  • 안종갑 (경상국립대학교 실습선운영관리센터)
  • You-Jin Park (Department of Business Administration, Yonsei University) ;
  • Yun-Hyung Lee (Ocean Technology Training Team, Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology) ;
  • Ki-Tak Ryu (Ocean Technology Training Team, Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology) ;
  • Yu-Jin Jeong (Department of Business Administration, Yonsei University) ;
  • Jong-Kap Ahn (Training Ship Operation Center, College of Marine Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 투고 : 2023.07.18
  • 심사 : 2023.08.17
  • 발행 : 2023.08.31

초록

선원 직업에 대한 매력도와 선원 복지를 향상시키기 위한 방안 중 하나로 선내 인터넷 서비스 제공이 주목받고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 승선 중 인터넷을 이용한 선원의 여가 활동이 선박 내 문화에 미치는 영향에 관해 연구하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 Hofstede 문화차원론을 기반으로 선박 내 문화를 조사하고, 선원의 인터넷 여가 활동과 선박 내 문화에 관하여 선원을 대상으로 실증분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과승선 중 인터넷을 통한 사회적 교류 활동이 권력거리, 불확실성 회피, 장기지향성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 선박 내 문화를 조사한 결과 불확실성 회피 문화, 남성성 문화, 장기지향성 추구 문화, 낮은 권력거리 문화, 그리고 개인주의 문화가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 선원의 특성에 따른 선박 내 문화를 분석한 결과 선원의 특성에 따라 일부 선박 내 문화에도 유의한 차이가 발견되었다.

The provision of onboard Internet services is recognized as one of the measures to enhance the appeal of seafarers and improve seafarer welfare. This study aims to investigate the influence of seafarers' leisure activities using the Internet on shipboard culture. Shipboard culture was examined using Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory. An empirical analysis was conducted on crewmembers regarding their Internet-based leisure activities and the shipboard culture. As a result, it was observed that sociability activities through the Internet while onboard significantly influenced power distance, uncertainty avoidance, and long-term orientation. The investigation of shipboard culture revealed uncertainty avoidance, masculinity, and long-term orientation, along with low power distance and individualism cultures. In addition, an analysis of shipboard culture according to seafarers' characteristics showed significant differences in certain shipboard cultures based on seafarers' attributes.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문 또는 저서는 2020년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2020S1A5B5A17090225).

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