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A Case Report of Dizziness with Postural Hypotension Improved by Korean Medicine Treatment

한의 치료로 호전된 기립성 저혈압을 동반한 어지럼증 환자 치험 1례

  • Jeong-hui Kim (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Ye-seul Park (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Ju-yeon Song (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Ho-ryong Yoo (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • In-chan Seol (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University) ;
  • Yoon-sik Kim (Dept. of Circulatory Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Daejeon University)
  • 김정희 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 박예슬 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 송주연 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 유호룡 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 설인찬 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실) ;
  • 김윤식 (대전대학교 한의과대학 심계내과학교실)
  • Received : 2023.05.26
  • Accepted : 2023.07.03
  • Published : 2023.06.30

Abstract

Background: Postural hypotension refers to a drop in systolic blood pressure of 20 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure of 10 mmHg or more within three minutes after standing up from lying down. Symptoms of postural hypotension not only include dizziness and blurred vision but also fatigue, cognitive decline, leg weakness, headache, and, in severe cases, fainting. Postural hypotension is a phenomenon that occurs in about 6% of the total population, and in Korea, the number of patients with postural hypotension is continuously increasing. Both pharmacological and non-drug therapies, which are treatment methods for this disease, do not show a satisfactory symptom improvement effect. Case summary: A 65-year-old male patient who visited the hospital complaining of dizziness and paresthesia due to postural hypotension was treated with acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine. For symptom evaluation, the numeric rating scale (NRS) of each symptom was used, and blood pressure change according to posture was measured. After treatment, the NRSs of dizziness and dysesthesia were decreased, and blood pressure changes according to posture was improved. Conclusion: This case report suggests that Korean medicine treatment, including acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, moxibustion, and herbal medicine, can be an effective treatment for dizziness with postural hypotension.

Keywords

References

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