Korean Journal of Ichthyology (한국어류학회지)

The Ichthyological Society of Korea (한국어류학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

First Record of Bothus pantherinus (Bothidae, Pleuronectiformes) from Korea

한국산 둥글넙치과(Bothidae) 어류, Bothus pantherinus의 첫기록

  • Si-Yeong Jeong (Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Jin-Koo Kim (Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University)
  • 정시영 (국립부경대학교 해양생물학과) ;
  • 김진구 (국립부경대학교 해양생물학과)
  • Received : 2023.01.11
  • Accepted : 2023.02.21
  • Published : 2023.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

A single specimen of the genus Bothus (family Bothidae) was collected for the first time at the intertidal zone of Moseulpo Port, Daejeong-eup, Seogwipo-si, Jejudo Island, on 14 August 2022. The specimen was identified as Bothus pantherinus in having following morphological traits: dark spots and ring-shaped patterns near eyes and the pectoral fins, one distinct spot in the center of the lateral line, 75 lateral line scales, and seven hourglass shaped supracranial pterygiophores. As a result of analyzing 603 bp of mitochondrial DNA COI sequences, our specimen was perfectly matched to those of B. pantherinus registered in NCBI. It has been known that the species is widely distributed throughout the Indo-Pacific Ocean from Red Sea to Hawaiian (32 degrees north to 32 degrees south), but this study revealed that its distribution expanded to the waters of Jejudo Island (33 degrees north), Korea. We propose its new Korean name "Beot-kkoch-mu-nui-dung-geul-neob-chi".

둥글넙치과, 별목탁가자미속에 속하는 Bothus pantherinus 1개체가 제주도 서귀포시 대정읍 모슬포항 조간대에서 2022년 8월 14일 처음 채집되었다. 본 개체는 가슴지느러미와 눈주위에 검은 점과 고리 모양의 무늬, 유안측 측선 중앙에 하나의 뚜렷한 반점을 가지는 점, 75개의 측선비늘과 7개의 모래시계 모양의 등지느러미 담기골을 가지는 점 등에서 B. pantherinus로 동정되었다. 미토콘드리아 DNA의 COI 영역 603 bp를 분석한 결과 NCBI에 등록된 B. pantherinus와 잘 일치하였다. 본 종은 인도양, 호주, 일본, 하와이 등 북위 32도에서 남위 32도 사이에 분포하는 것으로 알려져 왔으나 이번 연구를 통해 본 종의 분포역이 한국의 제주도 해역(북위 33도)까지 확장되었다. 국내에 처음 보고되는 본 종의 새로운 국명으로 "벚꽃무늬둥글넙치"를 제안한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 국립해양생물자원관 '해양생명자원 기탁등록보존기관 운영(2023)' 사업의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다.

References

  1. Allen, G.R. and M.V. Erdmann. 2012. Reef fishes of the East Indies. Volumes III. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, Australia, 1260pp. 
  2. Amaoka, K. 1969. Studies on the sinistral flounders found in the waters around Japan - taxonomy, anatomy and phylogeny -. J. Shimonoseki Univ. Fish., 18: 65-340. 
  3. Amaoka, K., S. Nishikawa and N. Tanaka. 1974. Sexual dimorphism and an abnormal intersexual specimen in the bothid flounder Bothus pantherinus. Jpn. J. Ichthyol., 21: 16-20. 
  4. Amaoka, K. 2000. Bothidae. In: A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Randall, J.E. and K.K.P. Lim, eds. Raffles. Bull. Zool. Suppl., 8: 569-667. 
  5. Amaoka, K. and H.C. Ho. 2019. The lefteye flounder family Bothidae (Order Pleuronectiformes) of Taiwan. Zootaxa, 4702: 155-215. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.18. 
  6. Baranes, A. and D. Golani. 1993. An annotated list of deep-sea fishes collected in the northern Red Sea, Gulf of Aqaba. Isr. J. Zool., 39: 299-336. 
  7. Emery, M.K. 2016. Taxonomic revision of the genus Bothus (Bothidae; Pleuronectiformes) PhD thesis, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada, 1-278. 
  8. Fricke, R., W.N. Eschmeyer and R. van der Laan. (eds) 2022. Eschmeyer's catalog of fishes (http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp). Electronic version accessed 26 DEC 2022. 
  9. Hall, T.A. 1999. BioEdit: A user-friendly biological sequence alignment editor and analysis program for windows 95/98/ NT. Nucleic Acids Symp. Ser., 41: 95-98. https://doi.org/10.14601/PHYTOPATHOL_MEDITERR-14998u1.29. 
  10. Hensley, D.A. 1986. Family No. 259: Bothidae (pp. 854-863, pl. 133). In: Smith, M.M. and P.C. Heemstra (eds.), Smiths' Sea Fishes. Johannesburg, Macmillan South Africa, 1047pp. 
  11. Hensley, D.A. and K. Amaoka. 2001. Bothidae. Lefteye flounders. 3799-3841. In: Carpenter, K.E. and V. Niem (eds.), FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. 
  12. Jordan, D.S. and D.K. Goss. 1889. A review of the flounders and soles (Pleuronectidae) of America and Europe. Rep. U.S. Fish Comm., 14: 225-342, Pls. 1-9. 
  13. Kimura, M. 1980. A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J. Mol. Evol., 16: 111-120. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01731581. 
  14. Linnaues, C. 1758. Systema Naturae, Ed. X. (Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata) Holmiae. Systema Nat. ed, 10. 824pp. 
  15. Li, S.Z. and H.M. Wang. 1995. Fauna Sinica (Osteichthyes): Pleuronectiformes. China Science Press, Beijing, China, 334pp. 
  16. MABIK (Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea). 2022. National list of marine species. Namu Press, Seocheon, Korea, pp. 58-60 
  17. Motomura, H. 2020. List of Japan's all fish species. Current standard Japanese and scientific names of all fish species recorded from Japanese waters. Kagoshima Univ. Mus., Kagoshima, Japan, 1-560. 
  18. Myers, R.F. 1999. Micronesian reef fishes. A comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. 3rd revised ed. Coral Graphics, Guam, USA, 330pp, 192pls. 
  19. Nakabo, T. and R. Doiuchi. 2013. Family Bothidae. In: Nakabo, T. (ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. 3rd ed. Tokai Univ. Press, Kanagawa, Japan. 
  20. Nelson, J.S., T.C. Grande and M.V. Wilson. 2016. Fishes of the world. 5th ed. John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken, NJ, U.S.A., 770pp. 
  21. Norman, J.R. 1934. A systematic monograph of the flatfishes(Heterosomata). Br. Mus.(Nat. Hist.), Lond., 1: 1-459.  https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8585
  22. Psomadakis, P., H. Thein, B.C. Russell and M.T. Tun. 2020. Field identification guide to the living marine resources of Myanmar. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, and Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation, Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Rome, 694pp, 58pls. 
  23. Rafinesque, C.S. 1810. Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia: con varie osservazioni sopra i medesimi. Per le stampe di Sanfilippo.
  24. Regan, C.T. 1910. The origin and evolution of the teleostean fishes of the order Heterosomata. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 6: 484-496. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222931008692879. 
  25. Ruppell, E. 1828-1830. Atlas zu der Reise im nordlichen Afrika. Fische des Rothen Meeres, Bronner, Frankfurt, Germany, pp. 121-122. 
  26. Thompson, J.D., D.G. Higgins and T.J. Gibson. 1994. CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position-specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Res., 22: 4673-4680. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/22.22.4673. 
  27. Temminck, C.J. and H. Schlegel. 1846. Pisces. In: Siebold, P.F. (ed.), Fauna japonica, sive, Descriptio animalium, quae in itinere per Japoniam, jussu et auspiciis, superiorum, qui summum in India Batava imperium tenent, suscepto, annis 1823-1830. 
  28. Ward, R.D., T.C. Zemlac, B.H. Innes, P.R. Last and P.D.N. Hebert. 2005. DNA barcoding Australia's fish species. Phil. Trans. Biol. Sci., 360: 1847-1857. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2005.1716. 
  29. Whitfield, A.K., J. Panfili and J.-D. Durand. 2012. A global review of the cosmopolitan flathead mullet Mugil cephalus Linnaeus 1758 (Teleostei: Mugilidae), with emphasis on the biology, genetics, ecology and fisheries aspects of this apparent species complex. Rev. Fish. Biol. Fisheries, 22: 641-681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-012-9263-9.