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Analysis of LCOE for Korean and Foreign Onshore Wind Turbines in Operation in Korea

국내에서 운영 중인 국산과 외국산 육상풍력발전기의 발전원가 분석

  • Keon-Woo Lee ;
  • Kyung-Nam Ko
  • 이건우 (제주대학교 대학원 풍력특성화협동과정) ;
  • 고경남 (제주대학교 전기에너지공학과 )
  • Received : 2023.05.18
  • Accepted : 2023.08.30
  • Published : 2023.09.30

Abstract

In order to reveal the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of Korean and foreign wind turbines, a study was conducted for Korean onshore wind farms. Actual CapEx and OpEx data were obtained from audit reports for 26 onshore wind farms corresponding to 53.87 percent of the total onshore wind farms in Korea in the Data Analysis, Retrieval Transfer (DART) system. In addition, capacity factor (CF) data were calculated from data provided by Statistics Korea. Random numbers were generated from distributions that were fitted by the datasets, which were used as input data to perform a Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). The levelized fixed cost (LFC) and the levelized variable cost (LVC) were calculated from distributions of the CapEx, the OpEx and the CF. As a result, the LCOEs of the analyzed total Korean wind farms, and Korean and foreign wind turbines were 147, 148, and 146 USD/MWh, respectively. The averaged LCOE of Korea was estimated to be 4 USD/MWh lower than that of Japan, while it was much higher than German and global averages.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 성과는 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구입니다. (No. 2021R1A2C2009315).

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