Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회지)

The Korean Society of Applied Science and Technology (한국응용과학기술학회)
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Factors associated with early recognition of myocardial infarction in adult smokers: Using data from 2021 Community Health Survey

성인 흡연자에서 심근경색증 조기 증상 인지와 관련된 요인:2021 지역사회 건강조사 자료 활용

  • Se-Jin Kim (Department of Health Promotion, Graduate School of public heath and Healthcare Management, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kang-Sook Lee (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 김세진 (가톨릭대학교 보건의료경영대학원, 건강증진전공) ;
  • 이강숙 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2023.07.17
  • Accepted : 2023.08.23
  • Published : 2023.08.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand the degree of early recognition of myocardial infarction in adult smokers and to analyze factors related to cognition. In a descriptive survey using raw data from the 2021 Community Health Survey, 210,899 out of 229,942 people who completed the survey, excluding 18,343 subjects with insufficient responses, were selected as study subjects. Age, marital status, education level, smoking cessation plan, health examination_cancer examination, diabetes diagnosis, subjective health level, and social physical environment were significantly related to early symptoms of myocardial infarction. Based on the results of the study, active promotion and education for high-risk groups with a high risk of developing myocardial infarction are needed.

본 연구는 성인 흡연자의 심근경색증 조기 증상 인지 정도를 파악하고 인지와 관련된 요인을 분석하기 위해 진행되었다. 2021년 지역사회 건강조사 원시 자료를 활용한 서술적 조사연구로 조사 완료자 229,942명 중 본 연구에 해당하는 설문에 응답이 불충분한 대상자 18,343명을 제외한 210,899명을 연구대상자로 선정하여 SAS 9.4 program을 이용하여 표본 분석, 빈도, 백분율 등의 기술통계, 카이 제곱 검정, 복합표본 로지스틱 회귀분석을 사용하였다. 나이, 혼인 여부, 교육수준, 금연계획 여부, 건강검진_암 검진 수검 여부, 당뇨병 진단 여부, 주관적 건강 수준, 사회 물리적 환경이 심근경색증 조기 증상 인지와 유의한 관련이 있었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 심근경색증 발생 위험이 높은 고위험 집단에 대한 적극적인 홍보 및 교육이 필요하다.

Keywords

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