DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Effect and Business Demand of the Orchard Scale-Up Project

과원규모화사업 효과 및 사업수요에 대한 연구

  • 임청룡 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원) ;
  • 박영준 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원)
  • Received : 2022.08.30
  • Accepted : 2023.02.24
  • Published : 2023.02.28

Abstract

In this study, the effect of orchard expansion, structural improvement, and potential demand of the orchard scale-up project implemented since 2004 to strengthen the competitiveness of orchard farmers was examined. The results of the analysis are summarized as follows. First, looking at the effect of scale-up by checking the standard income data of the Rural Development Administration, it was possible to confirm the effect of scale-up in that the income per unit area increases as the scale increases. Second, through the scale-up project, the effect of structural improvement in transferring the orchards of the aged farm households to the younger farm households was confirmed to be 13 years old on average in the case of a sale business and 16 years old in the case of a lease business. Third, it was found that income increased at a statistically significant level after participating in the orchard scale-up project for major fruit crops such as apples, pears, and peaches. Fourth, it was found that age and cultivated area had a statistical effect on the probability of participating in the orchard scale-up project for farmers who did not participate in the project. The potential business demand using the estimated results was found to be between 25,203 and 37,089.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원 자체연구과제(과제번호: N20210031)의 지원으로 수행되었음.

References

  1. An, B. I., Lee, J. H., 2002, Scale Enlargement in Rice Farming - Is this an Appropriate Policy in the period of the import liberalization ?, Korean Agricultural Economics Association, 43(3), 57-75. 
  2. Chung, W. H., 2022, An Analysis of Policy Effect of the Orchard Scale Improvement Project, Journal of Agriculture & Life Science, 56(1), 127-135.  https://doi.org/10.14397/jals.2022.56.1.127
  3. Kim, E. G., Hwang, S. H., Han, D. B., 2016. Analyzing Economies of Scale by Farm Size Using Panel Data of Rice Production Cost, Korean Journal of Agricultural Management and Policy, 43(1), 67-85. 
  4. Lim, Q. L., Cho, Y. B. and Cho, J. H., 2014. An Estimation of Apple, Pear, Tangerine, Orange Demand System with Panel Data, Korean journal of food marketing economics, 31(3), 67-84. 
  5. Moon, H. P., Lee, H. K., Choi, M. R. and Chai, S. H., 2020, Analysis on the Performance of the Subsidy for Closing Farms in Fruit Sector: Impact on productivity, scale, price and income by fruit, The Korean Journal of Agricultural Economics, 61(3), 1-24.  https://doi.org/10.24997/KJAE.2020.61.3.1
  6. Park , M. S., Lee, M. S. and Kim, S. W., 2018, In-depth research to understand the actual condition of major fruit trees. Korea Rural Economic Institute. 
  7. Greene, W. H., 2008, Econometric Analysis, 6th edition, Prentice Hall Inc., New Jersey. 
  8. Maddala, G. S., 1983, Limited-Dependent and Qualitative Variables in Econometrics, Cambridge Univ. Press. 
  9. Rural Development 2010, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  10. Rural Development 2011, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  11. Rural Development 2012, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  12. Rural Development 2013, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  13. Rural Development 2014, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  14. Rural Development 2015, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  15. Rural Development 2016, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  16. Rural Development 2017, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  17. Rural Development 2018, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  18. Rural Development 2019, Administration, Agricultural Income Data Book, 
  19. SAS Institute Inc., 2008, SAS/STAT 9.2 User's Guide, Cary, NC, USA. 
  20. Statistics Korea, 2022, Agricultural Area Survey