The Research Journal of the Costume Culture (복식문화연구)

The Costume Culture Association (복식문화학회)
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Electrical conductivity and stealth characteristics of copper-sputtered clothing materials - Focusing on changes in the pore size of clothing materials -

구리 스퍼터링 의류소재의 전기전도성과 스텔스 특성 - 의류소재 기공 크기 변화를 중심으로 -

  • Hye Ree Han (Dept. of Beauty Art Care, Graduate School of Dongguk University)
  • 한혜리 (동국대학교 대학원 뷰티아트케어학과)
  • Received : 2022.12.23
  • Accepted : 2023.02.16
  • Published : 2023.02.28
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Abstract

This research studied the electrical characteristics, IR transmission characteristics, stealth functions, and thermal characteristics of infrared thermal-imaging cameras of copper-sputtered samples. Nylon samples were prepared for each density as a base material for copper-sputtering treatment. Copper-sputtered NFi, NM1, NM2, NM3, NM4, and NM5, showed electrical resistance of 0.8, 445.7, 80.7, 29.7, 0.3, and 2.2 Ω, respectively, all of which are very low values; for the mesh sample, the lower the density, the lower the electrical resistance. Measuring the IR transmittance showed that the infrared transmittance of the copper-sputtered samples was significantly reduced compared to the untreated sample. Compared to the untreated samples, the transmittance went from 92.0-64.1%. When copper sputtered surface was directed to the IR irradiator, the IR transmittance went from 73.5 to 43.8%. As the density of the sample increased, the transmittance tended to decreased. After the infrared thermal imaging, the absolute values of △R, △G, and △B of the copper phase increased from 2 to 167, 98 to 192, and 7 to 118, respectively, and the closer the density of the sample (NM5→NFi), the larger the absolute value. This proves that the dense copper phase-up sample has a stealth effect on the infrared thermal imaging camera. It is believed that the copper-sputtered nylon samples produced in this study have applications in multifunctional uniforms, bio-signal detection sensors, stage costumes, etc.

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References

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