DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of Shear Bond Strength in Novel Calcium Silicate-Based Materials to Composite Resin

  • Wonkyu Shin (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Hyuntae Kim (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ji-Soo Song (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Teo Jeon Shin (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Young-Jae Kim (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jung-Wook Kim (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Ki-Taeg Jang (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University) ;
  • Hong-Keun Hyun (Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2023.08.16
  • Accepted : 2023.09.26
  • Published : 2023.11.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the newly introduced calcium silicate-based materials with fast-setting properties could be appropriately used as basement materials in indirect pulp treatment (IPT). This was performed by quantifying the durability of adhesion between the material and composite resin, measured by the shear bond strength (SBS). Five calcium silicate-based materials, TheraCal LC® (TLC), TheraCal PT® (TPT), TheraBase® (TB), Well-RootTM PT (WPT), and Endocem® MTA (EMTA), as well as two glass ionomer-based materials, Fuji II and Fuji II LC, were included. Specimens containing these materials were manufactured and bonded to composite resin with a universal adhesive applied in self-etch mode. The SBS values and failure modes were recorded, and the mean SBSs of the materials were compared. Both TPT and TB exhibited SBS values that were similar to TLC, while both WPT and EMTA appeared to have statistically lower SBS values. Mixed failure was commonly observed in TLC and TPT, while all WPT and EMTA samples showed cohesive failure. In comparison with TLC and TPT, more samples with cohesive failure were observed in TB, implying that this material forms a stronger bond with composite resin. Together with the ability of TB to chemically bind to dentin due to its 10-methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate component, TB seems to be a promising material for IPT within the limitations of this in vitro study.

Keywords

References

  1. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry : Pulp therapy for primary and immature permanent teeth. The reference manual of pediatric dentistry, American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, Chicago, 415-423, 2022.
  2. Fuks AB : Vital pulp therapy with new materials for primary teeth: new directions and treatment perspectives. J Endod, 34(7 Suppl):S18-S24, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.02.031
  3. Gruythuysen RJ, van Strijp AJ, Wu MK : Long-term survival of indirect pulp treatment performed in primary and permanent teeth with clinically diagnosed deep carious lesions. J Endod, 36:1490-1493, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.06.006
  4. Akhlaghi N, Khademi A : Outcomes of vital pulp therapy in permanent teeth with different medicaments based on review of the literature. Dent Res J (Isfahan), 12:406-417, 2015. https://doi.org/10.4103/1735-3327.166187
  5. Kunert M, Lukomska-Szymanska M : Bio-inductive materials in direct and indirect pulp capping: a review article. Materials (Basel), 13:1204, 2020.
  6. Witherspoon DE : Vital pulp therapy with new materials: new directions and treatment perspectives - permanent teeth. Pediatr Dent, 30:220-224, 2008.
  7. Camilleri J, Montesin FE, Curtis RV, Ford TRP : Characterization of Portland cement for use as a dental restorative material. Dent Mater, 22:569-575, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2005.06.005
  8. Kaup M, Dammann CH, Schafer E, Dammaschke T : Shear bond strength of Biodentine, ProRoot MTA, glass ionomer cement and composite resin on human dentine ex vivo. Head Face Med, 11:14, 2015.
  9. Choi Y, Park SJ, Lee SH, Hwang YC, Yu MK, Min KS : Biological effects and washout resistance of a newly developed fast-setting pozzolan cement. J Endod, 39: 467-472, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.023
  10. Rahman B, Goswami M : Comparative evaluation of indirect pulp therapy in young permanent teeth using Biodentine and TheraCal: a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Pediatr Dent, 45:158-164, 2021. https://doi.org/10.17796/1053-4625-45.3.3
  11. Sharma A, Thomas MS, Shetty N, Srikant N : Evaluation of indirect pulp capping using pozzolan-based cement (Endocem MTA Zr) and mineral trioxide aggregate - A randomized controlled trial. J Conserv Dent, 23:152-157, 2020.
  12. Deepa VL, Dhamaraju B, Bollu IP, Balaji TS : Shear bond strength evaluation of resin composite bonded to three different liners: TheraCal LC, Biodentine, and resin-modified glass ionomer cement using universal adhesive: An in vitro study. J Conserv Dent, 19: 166-170, 2016. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-0707.178696
  13. Singla MG, Wahi P : Comparative evaluation of shear bond strength of Biodentine, Endocem mineral trioxide aggregate, and TheraCal LC to resin composite using a universal adhesive: An in vitro study. Endodontology, 32:14-19, 2020. https://doi.org/10.4103/endo.endo_7_19
  14. Alhowaish L, Salama F, Al-Harbi M, Abumoatti M : Shear bond strength of a resin composite to six pulp capping materials used in primary teeth. J Clin Pediatr Dent, 44:234-239, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17796/1053-4625-44.4.4
  15. Rodriguez-Lozano FJ, Lopez-Garcia S, Garcia-Bernal D, Sanz JL, Lozano A, Pecci-Lloret MP, Melo M, Lopez-Gines C, Forner L : Cytocompatibility and bioactive properties of the new dual-curing resin-modified calcium silicate-based material for vital pulp therapy. Clin Oral Investig, 25:5009-5024, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-021-03811-0
  16. Sanz JL, Soler-Doria A, Lopez-Garcia S, Garcia-Bernal D, Rodriguez-Lozano FJ, Lozano A, Llena C, Forner L, Guerrero-Girones J, Melo M : Comparative biological properties and mineralization potential of 3 endodontic materials for vital pulp therapy: TheraCal PT, TheraCal LC, and Biodentine on human dental pulp stem cells. J Endod, 47:1896-1906, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2021.08.001
  17. Kim M, Lee SH, Shin DH : In vitro study of the biological and physical properties of dual-cure resin-modified calcium silicate-based cement. Dent J (Basel), 11: 120, 2023.
  18. Hebling J, Lessa FC, Nogueira I, Carvalho RM, Costa CA : Cytotoxicity of resin-based light-cured liners. Am J Dent, 22:137-142, 2009.
  19. Wassel M, Hamdy D, Elghazawy R : Evaluation of four vital pulp therapies for primary molars using a dual-cured tricalcium silicate (TheraCal PT): one-year results of a non-randomized clinical trial. J Clin Pediatr Dent, 47:10-22, 2023.
  20. Jang E, Lee J, Nam S, Kwon T, Kim H : Comparison of microleakage and compressive strength of different base materials. J Korean Acad Pediatr Dent, 48:168-175, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2021.48.2.168
  21. Fujiwara S, Takamizawa T, Barkmeier WW, Tsujimoto A, Imai A, Watanabe H, Erickson RL, Latta MA, Nakatsuka T, Miyazaki M : Effect of double-layer application on bond quality of adhesive systems. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater, 77:501-509, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.10.008
  22. Triolo Jr PT, Swift Jr EJ, Barkmeier WW : Shear bond strengths of composite to dentin using six dental adhesive systems. Oper Dent, 20:46-50, 1995.
  23. Hashem DF, Foxton R, Manoharan A, Watson TF, Banerjee A : The physical characteristics of resin composite-calcium silicate interface as part of a layered/laminate adhesive restoration. Dent Mater, 30:343-349, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2013.12.010
  24. Falakaloglu S, Ozata MY, Plotino G : Micro-shear bond strength of different calcium silicate materials to bulk-fill composite. PeerJ, 11:E15183, 2023.
  25. Bachoo IK, Seymour D, Brunton P : A biocompatible and bioactive replacement for dentine: is this a reality? The properties and uses of a novel calcium-based cement. Br Dent J, 214:E5, 2013.
  26. Che JL, Kim JH, Kim SM, Choi NK, Moon HJ, Hwang MJ, Song HJ, Park YJ : Comparison of setting time, compressive strength, solubility, and pH of four kinds of MTA. Korean J Dent Mater, 43:61-72, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14815/kjdm.2016.43.1.61
  27. Palma PJ, Marques JA, Falacho RI, Vinagre A, Santos JM, Ramos JC : Does delayed restoration improve shear bond strength of different restorative protocols to calcium silicate-based cements? Materials (Basel), 11:2216, 2018.
  28. Hursh KA, Kirkpatrick TC, Cardon JW, Brewster JA, Black SW, Himel VT, Sabey KA : Shear bond comparison between 4 bioceramic materials and dual-cure composite resin. J Endod, 45:1378-1383, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2019.07.008
  29. Alqahtani AS, Sulimany AM, Alayad AS, Alqahtani AS, Bawazir OA : Evaluation of the shear bond strength of four bioceramic materials with different restorative materials and timings. Materials (Basel), 15:4668, 2022.
  30. Schmidt A, Schafer E, Dammaschke T : Shear bond strength of lining materials to calcium-silicate cements at different time intervals. J Adhes Dent, 19:129- 135, 2017.
  31. Atmeh AR, Chong EZ, Richard G, Festy F, Watson TF : Dentin-cement interfacial interaction: calcium silicates and polyalkenoates. J Dent Res, 91:454-459, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034512443068
  32. Sarkar NK, Caicedo R, Ritwik P, Moiseyeva R, Kawashima I : Physicochemical basis of the biologic properties of mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod, 31: 97-100, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.DON.0000133155.04468.41
  33. Back S, Jang Y, Lee J, Lee J, Shin J, Kim J, Han M, Kim J : pH, ion release capability, and solubility value of premixed mineral trioxide aggregates. J Korean Acad Pediatr Dent, 49:379-391, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2022.49.4.379
  34. Jang Y, Kim Y, Lee J, Kim J, Lee J, Han MR, Kim J, Shin J : Evaluation of setting time, solubility, and compressive strength of four calcium silicate-based cements. J Korean Acad Pediatr Dent, 50:217-228, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2023.50.2.217
  35. Bayrak S, Tunc ES, Saroglu I, Egilmez T : Shear bond strengths of different adhesive systems to white mineral trioxide aggregate. Dent Mater J, 28:62-67, 2009. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.28.62
  36. Tunc ES, Sonmez IS, Bayrak S, Egilmez T : The evaluation of bond strength of a composite and a compomer to white mineral trioxide aggregate with two different bonding systems. J Endod, 34:603-605, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.02.026
  37. Neelakantan P, Grotra D, Subbarao CV, Garcia-Godoy F : The shear bond strength of resin-based composite to white mineral trioxide aggregate. J Am Dent Assoc, 143:E40-E45, 2012. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2012.0302
  38. Shin JH, Jang JH, Park SH, Kim E : Effect of mineral trioxide aggregate surface treatments on morphology and bond strength to composite resin. J Endod, 40: 1210-1216, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.027
  39. Shin H, Kim M, Nam O, Lee H, Choi S, Kim K : Shear bond strength comparison of different adhesive systems to calcium silicate-based materials. J Korean Acad Pediatr Dent, 45:445-454, 2018. https://doi.org/10.5933/JKAPD.2018.45.4.445
  40. Alzraikat H, Taha NA, Qasrawi D, Burrow MF : Shear bond strength of a novel light-cured calcium silicate-based cement to resin composite using different adhesive systems. Dent Mater J, 35:881-887, 2016. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2016-075
  41. Karadas M, Cantekin K, Gumus H, Ates SM, Duymus ZY : Evaluation of the bond strength of different adhesive agents to a resin-modified calcium silicate material (TheraCal LC). Scanning, 38:403-411, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1002/sca.21284
  42. Hardan L, Mancino D, Bourgi R, Alvarado-Orozco A, Rodriguez-Vilchis LE, Flores-Ledesma A, Cuevas-Suarez CE, Lukomska-Szymanska M, Eid A, Danhache ML, Minoux M, Haikel Y, Kharouf N : Bond strength of adhesive systems to calcium silicate-based materials: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies. Gels, 8:311,2022.