DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Six Pole Permanent Magnet Biased Homopolar Magnetic Bearing with Fault-Tolerant Capability

  • Received : 2023.03.01
  • Accepted : 2023.04.10
  • Published : 2023.04.30

Abstract

This paper develops the theory for a novel fault-tolerant, permanent magnet biased, 6-active-pole, homopolar magnetic bearing. The Lagrange Multiplier optimization with equality constraints is utilized to calculate the optimal distribution matrices for the failed bearing. some numerical examples of distribution matrices are provided to illustrate the new theory. Simulations show that very much the same dynamic responses (orbits or displacements) are maintained throughout failure events (up to any combination of 3 coils failed for the 6 pole magnetic bearing) while currents and fluxes change significantly. The overall load capacity of the bearing actuator is reduced as coils fail. The same magnetic forces are then preserved up to the load capacity of the failed bearing.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Kyungnam University Research Fund.

References

  1. P. E. Allaire, D. W. Lewis, J. D. Knight, "Active Vibration Control of a Single Mass Rotor on Flexible Supports," Journal of the Franklin Institute vol. 315 pp. 211-222, (1983). https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-0032(83)90025-X
  2. J. Salm, G. Schweitzer, "Modeling and Control of a Flexible Rotor with Magnetic Bearing," Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Vibrations in Rotating Machinery pp. 553-561, (1984).
  3. Y. Fan, A. Lee, F. Hsiao, "Design of a Permanent/Electromagnetic Magnetic Bearing-Controlled Rotor System." Journal of the Franklin Institute, vol. 334B, pp. 337-356, (1997). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-0032(96)00101-9
  4. E. H. Maslen, D. C. Meeker, "Fault To lerance of Magnetic Bearings by Generalized Bias Current Linearization." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 31, pp. 2304-2314, (1995). https://doi.org/10.1109/20.376229
  5. U. J., Na, A. B., Palazzolo, and A., Provenza, "Test and Theory Correlation Study for a Flexible Rotor on Fault-Tolerant Magnetic Bearings." ASME Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, vol. 124, pp. 359-366, (2002). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1467652