Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences

한국수산과학회 (The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

First satellite tracking of a free-ranging spotted seal (Phoca largha) from the Baengnyeongdo Island

  • Hyun Woo Kim (Coastal Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • Namgyu Uh (Cetacean Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Sciences) ;
  • Seulhee Lee ( West Sea Fisheries Research Institute, National Institute of Fisheries Sciences)
  • 투고 : 2023.08.03
  • 심사 : 2023.10.25
  • 발행 : 2023.11.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The spotted seal (Phoca largha) in the Yellow Sea has declined due to poaching and habitat destruction. To aid conservation efforts, Argos satellite tracking were used to monitor the movements of a free ranging spotted seal around Baengnyeongdo Island. The satellite-transmitting tag successfully attached to the seal provided 1,556 location data collected during 107 days. The seal mostly moved between two haul-out sites, Yeonbong Rock and Mulbeom Rock. From October 6th to December 12th, the seal stayed within a 7 km radius of Yeonbong Rock. However, as the signal was lost, it was not possible to identify when the seal started to migrate from Baengnyeongdo Island to winter breeding area. This study provide understanding into the habitat preferences and movement patterns of spotted seals around Baengnyeongdo Island, contributing to the conservation and management of this species. Further research with more individuals and different age groups is essential to understand their habitat preference and develop effective conservation measures for the spotted seal population in the Yellow Sea.

키워드

과제정보

This research was supported by a grant from the National Institute of Fisheries Science, Ministry of Ocean and Fisheries (R2023057).

참고문헌

  1. An YR, Park KJ, Kim HW, Kim DN, An D. Tracking the released marine mammals. In: Proceedings of the KOFFST International Conference; 2014; Busan, Korea.
  2. Anderson JJ, Gurarie E, Bracis C, Burke BJ, Laidre KL. Modeling climate change impacts on phenology and population dynamics of migratory marine species. Ecol Modell. 2013;264:83-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2013.03.009
  3. Barbier EB, Hacker SD, Kennedy C, Koch EW, Stier AC, Silliman BR. The value of estuarine and coastal ecosystem services. Ecol Monogr. 2011;81:169-93. https://doi.org/10.1890/10-1510.1
  4. Boveng PL. Spotted seal: Phoca largha [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2023 Jul 22]. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/17023/45229806
  5. Boveng PL, Bengtson JL, Buckley TW, Cameron MF, Dahle SP, Kelly BP, et al. Status review of the spotted seal (Phoca largha) [Internet]. 2009 [cited 2023 Jul 22]. https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3671
  6. Cultural Heritage Administration [CHA]. A white paper on natural monuments. Dajeon: CHA; 2003.
  7. Dong J, Shen F. Estimates of historical population size of harbour seal (Phoca largha) in Liaodong bay. Mar Sci. 1991;3:26-31.
  8. Han J, Lu Z, Tian J, Ma Z, Wang Z, Yang Y, et al. Release studies on spotted seals (Phoca largha) using satellite telemetry tracking technique. Acta Theol Sin. 2013;33:300-7.
  9. Hart KM, Guzy JC, Smith BJ. Drivers of realized satellite tracking duration in marine turtles. Mov Ecol. 2021;9:1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40462-020-00237-3
  10. Hawkins ER, Harcourt R, Bejder L, Brooks LO, Grech A, Christiansen F, et al. Best practice framework and principles for monitoring the effect of coastal development on marine mammals. Front Mar Sci. 2017;4:59.
  11. Hays GC, Bailey H, Bograd SJ, Bowen WD, Campagna C, Carmichael RH, et al. Translating marine animal tracking data into conservation policy and management. Trends Ecol Evol. 2019;34:459-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2019.01.009
  12. Holton MD, Wilson RP, Teilmann J, Siebert U. Animal tag technology keeps coming of age: an engineering perspective. Phil Trans R Soc B. 2021;376:20200229.
  13. Jeffries SJ, Brown RF, Harvey JT. Techniques for capturing, handling and marking harbor seals. Aquat Mamm. 1993;19:21.
  14. Kim HW, An YR, Park TG, Kim ZG, Moon DY, Choi SG. Validity of photo-identification method for spotted seals on Baekryongdo, Korea. Korean J Fish Aquat Sci. 2010;43:340-4.
  15. Kobayashi M, Kouno Y, Ito M, Nishina M, Fujimoto Y, Kato K. Seasonal change in number and movement pattern of spotted seals (Phoca largha) migrating around the Sea of Japan. PICES Sci Rep. 2009;36:76-81.
  16. Kwon YJ, Paik SK, Yoo SH. Measuring the conservation value of spotted seal in Korea. Ocean Policy Res. 2013;28:41-70. https://doi.org/10.35372/kmiopr.2013.28.2.002
  17. Lehtonen E, Suuronen P. Live-capture of grey seals in a modified salmon trap. Fish Res. 2010;102:214-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2009.10.007
  18. Ministry of Ocean and Fisheries [MOF]. Status of the spotted seals in Korea. Sejong: MOF; 2019.
  19. Ministry of Ocean and Fisheries [MOF]. Status of the marine protected species. Sejong: MOF; 2022.
  20. Moore SE, Huntington HP. Arctic marine mammals and climate change: impacts and resilience. Ecol Appl. 2008;18:S157-65. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-0571.1
  21. National Institute of Biological Resources [NIBR]. Endangered species at a glance. Incheon: NIBR; 2018.
  22. National Institute of Fisheries Science [NIFS]. Top 10 outstanding studies in 2021. Busan: NIFS; 2022.
  23. National Institute of Fisheries Science [NIFS]. Top 10 outstanding studies in 2022. Busan: NIFS; 2023.
  24. Park J, Jeong GS, Kim JN, Im YJ, Kim MJ. Species composition and seasonal variation of aquatic organism caught by fish pots in the coastal waters off Baekryeong-do, Korea. J Korean Soc Fish Ocean Technol. 2018;54:306-14. https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFOT.2018.54.4.306
  25. Park TG, An YR, Moon DY, Choi SG, Kim ZG. Distribution of the spotted seal, Phoca largha, along the coast of Baekryongdo. Korean J Fish Aquat Sci. 2010;43:659-64.
  26. Rechetelo J, Grice A, Reside AE, Hardesty BD, Moloney J. Movement patterns, home range size and habitat selection of an endangered resource tracking species, the black-throated finch (Poephila cincta cincta). PLOS ONE. 2016;11:e0167254.
  27. Solov'eva MA, Glazov DM, Kuznetsova DM, Rozhnov VV. Movements of spotted seals (Phoca largha) in the Sea of Okhotsk according to satellite tagging data. Russ J Ecol. 2016;47:405-11. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413616040135
  28. Stewart BS, Leatherwood S, Yochem PK, Heide-Jorgensen MP. Harbor seal tracking and telemetry by satellite. Mar Mamm Sci. 1989;5:361-75. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.1989.tb00348.x
  29. Trukhin AM, Permyakov PA, Ryazanov SD, Lobanov VB, Kim HW, Choi YM, et al. Migrations of young spotted seals (Phoca largha) from Peter the Great bay, Sea of Japan/East Sea, and the pattern of their use of seasonal habitats. PLOS ONE. 2021;16:e0244232.
  30. Vincent C, McConnell BJ, Ridoux V, Fedak MA. Assessment of Argos location accuracy from satellite tags deployed on captive gray seals. Mar Mamm Sci. 2002;18:156-66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.2002.tb01025.x
  31. Wang P. Distribution, ecology and resource conservation of the spotted seal in the Huanghai and Bohai seas. Acta Oceanol Sin. 1986;1:126-33.
  32. Wenger AS, Harvey E, Wilson S, Rawson C, Newman SJ, Clarke D, et al. A critical analysis of the direct effects of dredging on fish. Fish Fish. 2017;18:967-85. https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12218
  33. Wilmers CC, Nickel B, Bryce CM, Smith JA, Wheat RE, Yovovich V. The golden age of bio-logging: how animal- borne sensors are advancing the frontiers of ecology. Ecology. 2015;96:1741-53. https://doi.org/10.1890/14-1401.1
  34. Yan HK, Wang N, Wu N, Lin W. Abundance, habitat conditions, and conservation of the largha seal (Phoca largha) during the past half century in the Bohai Sea, China. Mamm Study. 2018;43:1-9. https://doi.org/10.3106/ms2017-0027
  35. Zhuang H, Shao F, Zhang C, Xia W, Wang S, Qu F, et al. Spatial-temporal shifting patterns and in situ conservation of spotted seal (Phoca largha) populations in the Yellow Sea ecoregion [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2023 Jul 22]. https://doi.org/10.1111/1749-4877.12731