DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Outbreak of Rice Panicle Blast in Jeonbuk Province of Korea in 2021

  • Hyunjung, Chung (Crop Foundation Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Woo-Il, Lee (Disaster Management Division, Extension Service Bureau, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Soo Yeon, Choi (Crop Foundation Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Nak-Jung, Choi (Crop Foundation Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Sang-Min, Kim (Crop Foundation Research Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Ju-Yeon, Yoon (Department of Plant Protection and Quarantine, Graduate School of Plant Protection and Quarantine, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Bong Choon, Lee (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration)
  • Received : 2022.07.29
  • Accepted : 2022.12.15
  • Published : 2023.02.01

Abstract

Rice panicle blast is one of the most serious diseases threatening stable rice production by causing severe damage to rice yields and quality. The disease is easy to occur under low air temperature and frequent heavy rainfall during the heading season of rice. In 2021, a rice panicle blast severely occurred in the Jeonbuk province of Korea. The incidence area of panicle blast accounted for 27.7% of the rice cultivation area of Jeonbuk province in 2021, which was 13.7-times higher than in 2019 and 2.6-times higher than in 2020. This study evaluated the incidence areas of rice panicle blast in each region of Jeonbuk province in 2021. The weather conditions during the heading season of rice, mainly cultivated rice cultivars, and the race diversity of the Jeonbuk isolates were also investigated. It will provide important information for the effective control of the rice panicle blast.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by the "Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science & Technology Development (Project No. PJ01447001)", Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

References

  1. Bonman, J. M., Vergel de Dios, T. I. and Khin, M. M. 1986. Physiologic specialization of Pyricularia oryzae in the philip-pines. Plant Dis. 70:767-769.  https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-70-767
  2. Cho, Y.-C., Kwon, S.-W., Choi, I.-S., Lee, S.-K., Jeon, J.-S., Oh, M.-K., Roh, J.-H., Hwang, H.-G., Yang, S.-J. and Kim, Y.-G. 2007. Identification of major blast resistance genes in Korean rice varieties (Oryza sativa L.) using molecular markers. J. Crop Sci. Biotechnol. 10:265-276. 
  3. Chung, G. S. and Heu, M. H. 1991. Improvement of tongil-type rice cultivars from Indica/Japonica hybridization in Korea. In: Rice: biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, Vol. 14, ed. by Y. P. S. Bajaj, pp. 105-112. Springer, Berlin, Germany. 
  4. Dean, R. A., Talbot, N. J., Ebbole, D. J., Farman, M. L., Mitchell, T. K., Orbach, M. J., Thon, M., Kulkarni, R., Xu, J.-R., Pan, H., Read, N. D., Lee, Y.-H., Carbone, I., Brown, D., Oh, Y. Y., Donofrio, N., Jeong, J. S., Soanes, D. M., Djonovic, S., Kolomiets, E., Rehmeyer, C., Li, W., Harding, M., Kim, S., Lebrun, M.-H., Bohnert, H., Coughlan, S., Butler, J., Calvo, S., Ma, L.-J., Nicol, R., Purcell, S., Nusbaum, C., Galagan, J. E. and Birren, B. W. 2005. The genome sequence of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea. Nature 434:980-986.  https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03449
  5. Han, S. S. 1995. Transition of rice blast fungus (Pyricularia grisea) races in relation to differential varieties in Korea. Plant Dis. Agric. 1:9-17 (in 
  6. Han, S. S., Ryu, J. D. and Ra, D. S. 1994. Regional and annual fluctuation of race distribution of rice blast fungus (Pyricularia grisea Sacc.) during 1986-1992 in Korea. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 10:25-28 (in 
  7. Han, S.-S., Ryu, J. D., Shim, H.-S., Lee, S.-W., Hong, Y.-K. and Cha, K.-H. 2001. Breakdown of resistance of rice cultivars by new race KI-1117a and race distribution of rice blast fungus during 1999-2000 in Korea. Res. Plant Dis. 7:86-92 (in 
  8. Jeong, J.-M., Kim, E. C., Venkatanagappa, S. and Lee, J.-S. 2017. Review of rice: production, trade, consumption, and future demand in Korea and worldwide. Korean J. Crop Sci. 62:157-165.  https://doi.org/10.7740/KJCS.2017.62.3.157
  9. Jeong, O.-Y., Park, H.-S., Baek, M.-K., Kim, W.-J., Lee, G.-M., Lee, C.-M., Bombay, M., Ancheta, M. B. and Lee, J.-H. 2020. Review of rice in Korea: current status, future prospects, and comparisons with rice in other countries. J. Crop Sci. Biotechnol. 24:1-11.  https://doi.org/10.1007/s12892-020-00053-6
  10. Kang, W. S., Seo, M.-C., Hong, S. J., Lee, K. J. and Lee, Y. H. 2019. Outbreak of rice panicle blast in Southern provinces of Korea in 2014. Res. Plant Dis. 25:196-204 (in https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2019.25.4.196
  11. Katsantonis, D., Kadoglidou, K., Dramalis, C. and Puigdollers, P. 2017. Rice blast forecasting models and their practical value: a review. Phytopathol. Mediterr. 56:187-216. 
  12. Kim, T.-H. 2018. Making miracle rice: tongil and mobilizing a domestic 'Green Revolution' in South Korea. In: Engineering Asia: technology, colonial development, and the cold war order, eds. by H. Mizuno, A. S. Moore and J. DiMoia, pp. 189-208. Bloomsbury Academic, London, UK. 
  13. Kim, Y., Go, J., Kang, I. J., Shim, H.-K., Shin, D. B., Heu, S. and Roh, J.-H. 2016. Distribution of rice blast disease and pathotype analysis in 2014 and 2015 in Korea. Res. Plant Dis. 22:264-268 (in Korean).  https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2016.22.4.264
  14. Kim, Y., Roh, J.-H. and Kim, H. Y. 2018. Early forecasting of rice blast disease using long short-term memory recurrent neural networks. Sustainability 10:34. 
  15. Lee, E.-J., Ryu, J.-K., Yeh, W.-H., Han, S.-S. and Lee, Y.-H. 1987. Proposal of a new method for differentiating pathogenic races of Pyricularia oryza cavara in Korea. Res. Rep. RDA (PM&U) 29:206-213 (in Korean). 
  16. Lee, E.-W. and Park, S.-Z. 1979. Interpretation on the epidemic outbreak of rice blast disease in Korea, 1978. J. Korean Soc. Crop Sci. 24:1-10 (in Korean). 
  17. Lee, Y. H., Ra, D.-S., Yeh, W.-H., Choi, H.-W., Myung, I.-S., Lee, S.-W., Lee, Y.-H., Han, S.-S. and Shim, H.-S. 2010. Survey of major disease incidence of rice in Korea during 1999-2008. Res. Plant Dis. 16:183-190 (in Korean).  https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2010.16.2.183
  18. Luo, Y., Teng, P. S., Fabellar, N. G. and TeBeest, D. O. 1998. Risk analysis of yield losses caused by rice leaf blast associated with temperature changes above and below for five Asian countries. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 68:197-205.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(97)00083-2
  19. Ou, S. H. 1985. Rice diseases. 2nd ed. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, Surrey, UK. 380 pp. 
  20. Rural Development Administration. 2016. Manual of crop diseases and pests monitoring and control. Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, Korea. 20 pp. (in Korean)