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Solitary patent ductus arteriosus in a Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata)

  • Young-Jin Jang (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Animal Transplantation, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Byung-Yong Park (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Animal Transplantation, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Hyun-Jin Tae (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Animal Transplantation, Jeonbuk National University) ;
  • Jeoungha Sim (Department of Nursing, College of Medical Science, Jeonju University) ;
  • Dongchoon Ahn (Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine and Institute of Animal Transplantation, Jeonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2023.12.05
  • Accepted : 2023.12.14
  • Published : 2023.12.30

Abstract

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in monkeys is very rare. A 9-year-old male Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata) had an hourglass-shaped PDA with a large luminal diameter. Morphological analysis of the vessel cast and heart revealed cardiovascular pathological changes including pulmonary artery hypertension and right ventricular hypertrophy. However, left ventricle hypertrophy or left atrial enlargement were not observed. This macaque had showed no clinical signs of PDA during its lifetime. We present the first documented case of solitary PDA in a male macaque.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT), Government of the Republic of Korea (Grant No. NRF-2019R1I1A3A01064272). We extend our sincere gratitude to the veterinarian who provided valuable information about the subject.

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