The Korean Journal of Mycology (한국균학회지)

The Korean Society of Mycology (한국균학회)
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Report of Eight Unrecorded Fungi from the Fire Blight Burial Control Soil in Korea

과수화상병 매몰방재지 토양에서 분리된 8종의 국내 미기록 진균 보고

  • Hyeongjin Noh (Department of Microbiology, Dankook University) ;
  • Huiju Seo (Department of Microbiology, Dankook University) ;
  • Seong Hwan Kim (Department of Microbiology, Dankook University)
  • 노형진 (단국대학교 생명과학부 미생물학전공) ;
  • 서희주 (단국대학교 생명과학부 미생물학전공) ;
  • 김성환 (단국대학교 생명과학부 미생물학전공)
  • Received : 2023.10.27
  • Accepted : 2023.12.26
  • Published : 2023.12.31
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Abstract

Fire blight, a plant disease caused by Erwinia amylovora, continues to cause considerable damage to fruit-bearing trees belonging to the Rosaceae family, such as apples and pears. In Korea, to hinder its rapid spread diseased apple and pear trees have been buried since its first occurrence. To determine the safety of this control method, the buried plant materials and adjacent soil have been investigated. In the process of investigating the microbiota of the buried soil, Bisifusarium allantoides, Botryotrichum domesticum, Microascus verrucosus, Paraphoma pye, Phaeosphaeria culmorum, Ramophialophora globispora, Sordaria tomentoalba, and Striaticonidium brachysporum were identified as unrecorded species in Korea. To report the above eight species as Korean unrecorded species, we report their morphological and molecular features in this study.

식물병원 세균 Erwinia amylovora 의해 발생하는 과수화상병은 사과, 배 등 장미과에 속하는 식물에 심한 피해를 주고 있다. 병의 빠른 확산을 막기 위해 국내에서는 병이 발생한 사과나무와 배나무에 대해 매몰하는 병관리를 실시해 왔다. 방제방법의 안전성을 입증하기 위해 매몰한 이병식물과 이병식물 주변의 토양을 조사하였다. 매몰토양 미생물군 조사과정에서 Bisifusarium allantoides, Botryotrichum Domesticum, Microascus verrucosus, Paraphoma pye, Phaeosphaeria culmorum, Ramophialophora globispora, Sordaria tomentoalba, Striaticonidium brachysporum 등이 국내 미기록종으로 확인되었다. 이에 이들 8종 진균에 대한 형태학적, 분자유전학적 특성을 보고한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by grants from the National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR), funded by the Ministry of Environment (MOE), the Cooperative Research Program for Agriculture Science & Technology Development (Project No. PJ016242); RDA, and the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency of the Republic of Korea.

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