Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회지)

The Korean Institute of Building Construction (한국건축시공학회)
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Analysis of Basic Capabilities for Building Demolition Experts - Focused on Domestic and International Cases

건축물 해체공사 전문인력을 위한 기본역량 분석 - 국내·외 사례를 중심으로

  • Lee, Kyung-Koo (Department of Architectural Engineering, Dankook University) ;
  • Shin, Yong-Seob (Graduate School, Department of Architectural Engineering, Dankook University) ;
  • Lee, Hyung-Yong (Strategy Research Division, Korea Research Institute for Construction Policy(RICON)) ;
  • Chun, Jae-Youl (Department of Architectural Engineering, Dankook University)
  • Received : 2023.10.23
  • Accepted : 2023.11.20
  • Published : 2023.12.20
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Abstract

The rising number of accidents during building demolition work has significantly heightened interest in this field. This study undertakes a comprehensive analysis of the essential capabilities required for building demolition experts, drawing on both domestic and international examples. This includes an examination of training courses for building demolition inspectors and the competencies mandated for structural demolition roles as per Korea's National Competency Standards(NCS). Furthermore, the study reviews the qualification tests and training programs for building demolition professionals in the United States, Japan, and England. The research concludes that the expertise needed for demolition construction professionals should be categorized into seven key domains: legal, structural, safety, planning, operational, constructional, and environmental aspects. These competencies are further divided across three professional tiers: technician, engineer, and manager.

최근 건축물 해체공사 중 많은 사고가 발생함에 따라 건축물 해체에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이 연구에서는 국내와 국외의 사례를 통해 건축물 해체공사 전문인력에게 요구되는 기본역량을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 국내의 건축물 해체공사감리교육과 국가직무능력표준(NCS)의 구조물해체 직무의 능력단위에서 요구하는 능력을 조사하였고, 일본, 미국, 영국의 해체 공사 전문인력 자격시험 과목 및 관련 교육내용을 조사하였다. 연구결과, 해체공사 전문인력을 위한 요구역량을 법규, 구조, 안전, 계획, 운영, 시공, 환경의 7가지 분야로 분류하고, 기능직, 기술직, 관리직의 단계별로 분류할 필요성을 제안하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by the Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement(KAIA) grant funded by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport(Grant RS-2023-00246154).

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