Journal of Koreanology Reviews (한류연구)

Korea Koreanology Association (한국한류학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on Daeryuk Baekje: Focusing on Literature Research

  • Received : 2023.10.09
  • Accepted : 2023.12.30
  • Published : 2023.12.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to discuss on Daeryuk Baekje (the Continental Baekje), as new researches are beginning to emerge on the existing theory that Baekje exits only in the Korean Peninsula. Research design, data and methodology: We intend to systematically reveal this new theory by carefully examining the early founding process of Baekje, the process of determining its capital city and the ancient documents related to it. Objective analysis and research were conducted through literature research including not only domestic research data but, also research data from overseas. Results: Baekje existed on the Continent and on the Peninsula in the early days of Baekje establishment, before the Kingdom was established, so-called Hanseong Baekje. Conclusion: Biryu and Onjo settled down near Yoseo and Jinpyeong when they first moved to the south from Goguryeo. Biryu led hundred families to Michuhol and established Baekje. Onjo established Sipje at the Wirye Castle with ten of his servants. After Biryu's death the people of Baekje pledge allegiance to Onjo. The Sipje changed its country's name to Baekje. This illustrates that the country was operated with a capital in two regions, in the Continent and the Korean Peninsula. The country was ruled under two royal castles with 22 provincial governments (Dam-ro). Each area was ruled by the royal families and the competent prince among them succeeded to the next throne. It is a unique governing system and illustrates that Baekje existed in the Continent.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by the research grant of the KODISA Scholarship Foundation in 2023.

References

  1. Chung, J. (2018). The Reality of Baekje Shown in the Province of Yoseo in China. Dongbuga Yeoksa Nonchong, 61, 261-298.
  2. Du. U. (821). Tong Jeon (通典). Tang Dynasty Compilation, China: Ancient History
  3. Han Culture Times (2023). Baekje's national territory. Retrieved may 22, from http://www.hmhtimes.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=5191
  4. Ilyeon (1283?). Samguk Yusa(三國遺事). Goryeo Dynasty Compilation, Korea: Tale of the Three Kingdoms
  5. Jo, Y. K. (2018). A Study on the territorial review of the Ancient Korean states in the Manzhouyuanliukao Jangyu section. Prehistory and Ancient History, 58, 103-138.
  6. Kim, B. S. (1145). Samkooksaki (三國史記). Goryeo Dynasty Compilation, Korea: Ancient History
  7. Kim, J. S. (2005). A study of the great empires that dominated China: Buyeo, Goguryeo, and Baekje. Seoul: Institute of Korean Studies.
  8. Kee, D. H. (2020). A Study on the Record of Baekje's Occupation in the West of Liaohe. The Journal of Gojoseon & Dangun Studies, 43(43), 127-166. https://doi.org/10.18706/jgds.2020.12.43.127
  9. Lee, M. (1520). Taebaek Ilsa (太白逸史). Joseon Dynasty Compilation, Korea: Ancient History
  10. Li, B. Y. (636). Bukjeseo(北齊書). Tang Dynasty Compilation, China: History of Northern and Southern Dynasties
  11. Li, Y. S. (659a). Namsa(南史). Tang Dynasty Compilation: History of Northern and Southern Dynasties
  12. Li, Y. S. (659b). Buksa(北史). Tang Dynasty Compilation: History of Northern and Southern Dynasties
  13. Noh, J. K. (2009). Phase in the World of the ancient East Asia of Baekje. The Journal of Paekche Culture, 40, 155-184. Doi: 10.35300/bjclab.1.40.200902.155
  14. Qianlong (1778). Heumjeong Manchu Wonryugo(欽定滿洲源流考). Qing Dynasty Compilation, China: Ancient History
  15. Sama, G. (1084). Jachi Tonggam (資治通鑑). Northern Song Dynasty Compilation, China: Ancient History
  16. Shin, C. Ho. (1948). Joseon Sanggosa(朝鮮上古史). Korea: Jongseowon
  17. Shim, Y. (488). Songshu (宋書). Southern Emperor Compiled, China: Song Dynasty History
  18. So, H. S. (537). Namjeseo (南齊書). Tang Dynasty Compilation, China: History of Northern and Southern Dynasties
  19. So, Y. (536). Liangjikgongdo (梁職貢圖). Yang Dynasty Compilation, China: Pictures of Diplomatic Missions
  20. Yo, S. R. (629). Yangseo (梁書). Tang Dynasty Compilation, China: History of the Liang Dynasty
  21. Young, H. (1061). Ju Seo (周書). Tang Dynasty Compilation, China: History of the Northern and Southern Dynasties
  22. Yu, G. (1026). Gu Tang Seo (舊唐書). Chin Dynasty Compilation, China: Tang Dynasty History