Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety (해양환경안전학회지)

The Korean Society of Marine Environment and safety (해양환경안전학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on the Satisfaction on Onboard Training in Shipping Companies during the COVID-19 Situation - Focusing on the Cadets of Mokpo Maritime University -

코로나19 상황에서의 위탁승선실습 교육만족도 분석 - 목포해양대학교 위탁승선실습생을 중심으로 -

  • Son, Yoo-Mi (Department of Maritime Transportation System, Graduate School of Mokpo Maritime University) ;
  • Ryu, Younghyun (Division of Marine Mechatronics, Mokpo Maritime University) ;
  • Kim, Hwayoung (Division of Maritime Transportation, Mokpo Maritime University)
  • 손유미 (목포해양대학교 대학원 해상운송시스템학과) ;
  • 류영현 (목포해양대학교 해양메카트로닉스학부) ;
  • 김화영 (목포해양대학교 해상운송학부)
  • Received : 2022.09.13
  • Accepted : 2022.10.28
  • Published : 2022.10.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In the current situation where clearly the ship officer is avoiding boarding, the purpose of this study is to investigate the satisfaction of onboard training in shipping companies during the COVID-19 situation and to suggest plans to improve onboard training. Furthermore, by improving satisfaction, students of maritime university can improve their career awareness as a ship officer in the future. The survey was conducted with the cadets of Mokpo Maritime University after completion of onboard training in shipping companies. The questionnaire contains seven factors: education administration, education contents, officer, facility, education ef ect, education satisfaction and career awareness. The survey analysis results indicated that the satisfaction with education administration and education effect was relatively low, and the satisfaction differed by gender and vessel type. In addition, hypothesis verification revealed that the education contents did not have a positive effect on education satisfaction and career awareness. Furthermore, a great correlation existed between education satisfaction and career awareness. We suggested that education and promotion must be improved before onboard training. In addition, the officer must be educated on the method to teach cadets and establish a training plan such that the officer can systematically guide the cadets with an educator mindset.

본 연구는 젊은 해기사의 승선기피 현상이 뚜렷해지는 현 상황에서 코로나19(COVID-19) 기간 중의 위탁승선실습교육의 만족도를 조사하고 실습교육 개선 방안을 제시하는데 있다. 나아가 위탁승선실습교육의 만족도 향상을 통해 해양대학교 재학생의 향후 해기사로의 진로의식을 고취하고자 한다. 위탁승선실습을 다녀온 목포해양대학교 재학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 설문지는 교육운영, 구성내용, 담당사관, 시설 및 교육환경, 교육효과, 교육만족도, 진로의식 등 7가지 요인을 포함하고 있다. 설문 분석 결과 교육운영과 교육효과 요인에 대한 만족도가 상대적으로 낮았고 성별과 실습선종별로 만족도에 차이가 있었다. 또한 가설검증을 수행하여 위탁승선실습교육의 구성내용이 교육만족도와 진로인식에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하였다는 것과 교육만족도와 진로의식 사이에 강한 상관관계가 존재함을 밝혔다. 위탁승선실습 전에 이루어지는 교육 및 홍보에 대한 개선과 담당사관이 교육자적인 마인드를 가지고 위탁승선실습생을 체계적으로 지도할 수 있도록 담당사관을 대상으로 한 지도 방법 교육 및 위탁승선실습생 교육 계획 수립 등이 필요함을 제시하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, J. K., Y. J. Park, Y. J. Jeong, Y. S. An(2022), The effect of satisfaction for on-board training on the training ship to the career motivation, Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology, Vol. 58, No. 3, pp. 85-93. https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFOT.2022.58.1.085
  2. Choi, J. S. and D. B. Kim(2019), An Analysis of the Impact of Shipping Companies' Core Competencies on Boarding Company Selection by Students at Maritime Universities, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 25, No. 6, pp. 717-725. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2019.25.6.717
  3. Choi, K. H. and H. S. Sin(2022), A Study on the Stress Factors Analysis of On-board Training for Cadet in Shipping Company, Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Education, Vol. 34, No. 2, pp. 349-359. https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2022.4.34.2.349
  4. Jeon, Y. J. and S. T. Oh(2014), A Study Influence of College students' Awareness Importance, Satisfaction of Industrial-educational Cooperation Program on Their Employment - Focusing on Hotel Management, Food-service, Culinary Arts Majors -, The Korean Journal of Culinary Research, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 253-265.
  5. KEF(2022), Results of a survey What Generation MZ Thinks on the perception of decent work, 202205.
  6. Kim, H. Y.(2017), An Analysis of Satisfaction on Onboard Training by Training Ship for Improvement of Maritime Safety ? Focusing on the Cadets of Mokpo Maritime University -, Crisisonomy, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 131-140.
  7. Kim, J. S., J. H. Kim and Y. S. Kim(2021), Satisfaction Analysis of On-board Training in Shipping Companies: Impacts on Company Improvement Plan, Journal of Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 45, No. 1, pp. 1-8. https://doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2021.45.1.1
  8. Kim, S. Y., M. J. Kim, Y. J. Park and Y. S. Lee(2020), A Study on Changes of Maritime Ability according to the Training Period and Boarding Semester, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 26, No. 6, pp. 656-664. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2020.26.6.656
  9. Kim, D. B., C. H. Lee and H. H. Lee(2018), A Study on the Working Status and Onboard Training Satisfaction Level of Merchant Ship's Cadets, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 24, No. 6, pp. 709-716. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2018.24.6.709
  10. Kim, K. J. and G. Y. Park(2022), A Study on the Effect of On-site Training in the Hotel Tourism Industry on the Satisfaction and Career Decision of Field Trainees: Hotels Centered on Jeju and Gangwon Areas, Journal of Tourism and Leisure Research Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 349-367. https://doi.org/10.31336/JTLR.2022.3.34.3.349
  11. KOSIS(2021), Trade dependence (ratio of import and export to GDP). https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_2KAA806&conn_path=I2.
  12. Kwak, J. M.(2013). Research and Statistics, Informa, p. 318.
  13. Lee, O. B. and S. A. Kwon(2021), A Study on the Experiences of Social Work Students Who Participated in Social Work Field Practice in the COVID-19, The Journal of Humanities and Social sciences 21, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 1989-2000. https://doi.org/10.22143/HSS21.12.4.141
  14. MOF(2019). The First Basic Plan for Seafarers' Policy 2019~2023, 201901.
  15. Park, J. M. and C. H. Jung(2019), A Study on the Development of a Human Resource Management Program for Commissioned On-board Trainees, Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment and Safety, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 9-17. https://doi.org/10.7837/kosomes.2019.25.1.009
  16. Sin, H. S. and M. H. Im(2015), A Basic Study on the Satisfaction of On-board Training for Cadets in Shipping Company, Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Education, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 441-451. https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2015.27.2.441
  17. Sin, H. S., H. B. Ju and J. S. Kim(2020), Relationship of Stress and Satisfaction with On-board Training for Cadet in Shipping Company, Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Education, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 12-21. https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2020.2.32.1.12