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Effect of Artemisiae Argyi Folium Extract on Alcohol-Induced Gastritis

애엽(艾葉) 추출물이 알코올성 위염에 미치는 효과

  • Lee, Jin A (Dept. of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Seo, Jeong Bok (Dept. of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Jin Young (Dept. of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Shin, Mi-Rae (Dept. of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Park, Hae-Jin (DHU Bio Convergence Testing Center) ;
  • Roh, Seong-Soo (Dept. of Herbology, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University)
  • 이진아 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 본초약리학교실) ;
  • 서정복 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 본초약리학교실) ;
  • 김진영 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 본초약리학교실) ;
  • 신미래 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 본초약리학교실) ;
  • 박해진 (DHU 바이오융복합시험센터) ;
  • 노성수 (대구한의대학교 한의과대학 본초약리학교실)
  • Received : 2022.09.14
  • Accepted : 2022.10.07
  • Published : 2022.09.30

Abstract

Objective: Alcohol is known to cause inflammation in the stomach by decreasing the protective substances of the gastric mucosa and increasing oxidative stress. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of Artemisiae Argyi Folium extract (AF) on alcohol-induced gastritis. Methods: The total polyphenol and flavonoid contents of AF were confirmed through an in vitro experiment. Radical scavenging activities were confirmed using DPPH and ABTS assays. In vivo experiments were conducted on mice divided into 5 groups (n=8): a normal group (Nor), an alcohol-induced gastritis group (Con), an alcohol-induced gastritis group administered 10 mg/kg sucralfate (SC), an alcohol-induced gastritis group administered 100 mg/kg AF (AFL), and an alcohol-induced gastritis group administered 200 mg/kg AF(AFH). The serum levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were determined, and protein expressions were confirmed in gastric tissues. Results: In alcohol-induced gastritis, AF alleviated damage to the gastric mucosa caused by alcohol. AF also decreased the serum ROS levels. Western blots showed that AF decreased the expression of NADPH oxidase and decreased the expression of the NF-κB pathway associated with inflammation. AF also decreased the expression of adhesion molecules and chemokine proteins, and increased the expression of anti-inflammatory proteins. Conclusions: AF not only reduced oxidative stress in alcohol-induced gastritis, but it also relieved gastric mucosal inflammation by regulating the expression of the NF-κB pathway.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2022년도 정부(과학기술정보통신부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다(No. 2018R1A5A2025272).

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