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대학생의 유형별 학습효과가 대학생활만족도에 미치는 영향 요인

Factors Influencing the Learning Effect of University Students by Type on University Life Satisfaction

  • 이국권 (청운대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 채수인 (청운대학교 경영학과) ;
  • 김재호 (청운대학교 융합경영학부)
  • 투고 : 2022.08.30
  • 심사 : 2022.09.09
  • 발행 : 2022.09.30

초록

본 연구의 목적은 대학생을 대상으로 유형별 학습효과가 대학생활만족도에 미치는 영향에 대해 탐구하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 설문수집은 총 250부를 배포하여 응답이 부실하거나 누락된 문항이 많은 설문지를 제외한 31부를 제외하고 총 219부를 분석에 사용하였다. 대학생 사회인구학적 특성에 따른 학습효과는 동거형태에 대해 유의미한 차이가 났으며, 혼자, 친구 순으로 학습효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 지각학습은 동거형태에 대해 유의미한 차이가 났으며, 혼자, 친구, 선후배 순으로 지각학습이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 인지학습은 동거형태에 대해 유의미한 차이가 났으며, 친구, 혼자, 선후배 순으로 인지학습이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 대학만족도는 동거형태에 대해 유의미한 차이가 났으며, 혼자, 선후배, 친구 순으로 대학만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 최종적으로 발견학습, 지각학습, 인지학습이 높을수록 대학생활만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났고, 그 중 발견학습이 대학생활만족도에 큰 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 종합적으로 대학은 학생이 개인과 공동체를 자유롭게 이동하며 대학생활을 할 수 있는 환경을 마련해주어야 한다. 또한 공동체에서 발생하는 문제에 대비하여 관련된 상담실의 활성화가 필요할 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of learning effects by type on college life satisfaction for college students. A total of 250 copies of the survey were distributed, and a total of 219 copies were used for analysis except for 31 copies, excluding questionnaires with many poor or missing questions. The learning effect according to the socio-demographic characteristics of college students showed a significant difference in the form of cohabitation, and it was found that the learning effect was high in the order of alone and friends. Perceptual learning showed significant differences in the form of cohabitation, and it was found that perception learning was high in the order of alone, friends, and seniors and juniors. Cognitive learning showed significant differences in the form of cohabitation, and cognitive learning was found to be high in the order of friends, alone, and seniors and juniors. There was a significant difference in college satisfaction with the type of cohabitation, and it was found that college satisfaction was high in the order of alone, seniors and juniors, and friends. Finally, the higher the discovery learning, perceptual learning, and cognitive learning, the higher the college life satisfaction, and among them, discovery learning was found to have a great influence on college life satisfaction. Overall, the university should provide an environment where students can freely move between individuals and communities and live their university life. In addition, in preparation for problems occurring in the community, it will be necessary to activate the related counseling room.

키워드

과제정보

본 연구는 2022년 청운대학교 학술지원비 지원을 받아 연구되었음.

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