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A Study on Backend as a Service for the Internet of Things

사물인터넷을 위한 백앤드 서비스에 관한 연구

  • Choi, Shin-Hyeong (Division of Electrical, Control & Instrumentation Engineering, Kangwon National University)
  • 최신형 (강원대학교 전기제어계측공학부)
  • Received : 2022.08.22
  • Accepted : 2022.09.20
  • Published : 2022.09.30

Abstract

Cloud services, which started in the early 2000s as a method of using idle servers, are more active with the advent of the 4th industrial revolution, and are being used in many fields as an optimal platform that can be used for business by collecting and analyzing data. On the other hand, the Internet of Things is an environment in which all surrounding objects can freely connect to the Internet network anytime and anywhere to transmit sensed data. In the Internet of Things, data is transmitted in real time, so BaaS, that is, a cloud service for data only has been added. In this paper, among BaaS services for the Internet of Things, a back-end service method that manages data based on Parse Server is explained, and a service that helps patients in rehabilitation is presented using this. For this, a Raspberry Pi is used as a hardware environment, and it is connected to the Internet, collects patient movement information in real time, and manages it through the Parse Server.

2000년 초반에 유휴 서버를 활용하는 방식으로 시작된 클라우드 서비스는 4차 산업혁명의 도래로 더욱 활성화되고, 데이터를 수집하고 분석하여 비즈니스에 활용할 수 있는 최적의 플랫폼으로 많은 분야에서 사용되고 있다. 한편 사물인터넷은 주변의 모든 사물들이 언제, 어디서나 자유롭게 인터넷이라는 네트워크에 접속하여 센싱한 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 환경으로서, 실시간으로 데이터의 전송이 이루어지므로 BaaS 즉, 데이터만을 위한 클라우드 서비스가 추가되었다. 본 연구에서는 사물인터넷을 위한 BaaS 서비스 중에서 Parse Server를 기반으로 데이터를 관리하는 백앤드 서비스 방안을 설명하고, 이를 활용하여 환자들의 재활을 도와주는 서비스를 제시한다. 이를 위한 하드웨어 환경으로는 라즈베리파이를 사용하고, 인터넷에 연결되어 실시간으로 환자들의 움직임 정보를 수집하고, 이를 Parse Server를 통해 관리한다.

Keywords

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