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COVID-19 pandemic and the immune regulatory function of foods

COVID-19 팬데믹과 식품의 면역조절 기능

  • Kim, Gun-Dong (Aging and Metabolism Research Group, Food Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, So-Young (Aging and Metabolism Research Group, Food Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Shin, Hee Soon (Aging and Metabolism Research Group, Food Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute)
  • 김근동 (한국식품연구원 식품기능연구본부 노화대사연구단) ;
  • 이소영 (한국식품연구원 식품기능연구본부 노화대사연구단) ;
  • 신희순 (한국식품연구원 식품기능연구본부 노화대사연구단)
  • Received : 2022.08.04
  • Accepted : 2022.09.12
  • Published : 2022.09.30

Abstract

Coronavirus, known as one of the causes of colds including mild upper respiratory tract disease in humans, has mutated into the infectious severe disease, COVID-19 through SARS and MERS. The mortality and symptoms of COVID-19 are related to the ability to regulate innate immunity, which acts as the first barrier against microorganisms and viruses. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for food that helps to strengthen immunity is rapidly increasing. Functional foods promote general health and alleviate the risk of disease symptoms by activating multiple biological functions. A recent, there is an interest in discovering functional substances that can induce enhancement of immunity and prevent viral infection as well as relieve disease symptoms. Therefore, this article focus to understand the concept of immune response and highlights the recent status of functional foods and research trends that can help prevent and treat viral infections by inducing the enhancement of immune function.

Keywords

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