DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Concept Analysis of Caregiving Competence of Family Caregivers of Individuals with Mental Illness

정신장애인 가족의 돌봄 역량 개념 분석

  • Received : 2022.04.12
  • Accepted : 2022.06.17
  • Published : 2022.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: This is a concept analysis study to evaluate family caregivers' competence in caring for individuals with mental illness. Method: A hybrid model was used to analyze through three phases scoping literature review. with family caregivers of individuals with mental illness. In the final analysis stage, the concept of caregiving competence was defined. These attributes were derived by integrating stages. Results: The characteristics of caregiving competence were identified as requesting help from the surroundings, minimizing negative effects related to diseases, skilled care, and ability to utilize community resources. The results indicate a need to promote the integration of individuals with mental illness and their families into the community by maintaining productive care. Conclusion: This study improves the accuracy and validity of caregiving competence's concept measurements.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2021년도 정부(교육부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 기초연구사업임(No. 2021R1I1A3057921)

References

  1. Korea Ministry of Government Legislation. 2016 Law on mental health promotion and mental health and welfare services support [Internet]. Sejong: Korea Ministry of Government Legislation. 2016 [cited 2020 Jan 18]. Available from: https://www.law.go.kr/lsInfoP.do?lsiSeq=183629#0000
  2. Choi EJ, Cho HM, Cho EJ, Kim MK. Suffering experience of primary caregivers of people with mental disabilities in community dwellings. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2020;29(3):218-228. https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2020.29.3.218
  3. Edward KL, Welch A, Chater K. The phenomenon of resilience as described by adults who have experienced mental illness. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2009;65(3):587-595. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04912.x
  4. Lim HS, Han KS. Effects of the family resilience enhancement program for families of patients with chronic schizophrenia. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2013;43(1):133-142. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.1.133
  5. McClelland DC. Testing for competence rather than for "intelligence". American Psychologist. 1973;28(1):1-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/h0034092
  6. Boyatzia RE. The competent manager: A model for effective performance. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1982. 328p.
  7. Rychen, DS, Salganik LH Key competencies for a successful life and a well-functioning society. Cambridge: Hogrefe & Huber Publishers; 2003. 63-108p.
  8. So KH. Competency' in the Context of Schooling: It's Meaning and Curricular Implications. Journal of Curriculum Studies. 2007;25(3):1-21. https://doi.org/10.15708/KSCS.25.3.200709.001001
  9. Geriani D, Savithry KSB, Shivakumar S, Kanchan T. Burden of care on caregivers of schizophrenia patients: a correlation to personality and coping. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research. 2015;9(3):1-04. https://doi.org/10.7860/CDR/2015/11342.56 54
  10. Shamsaei F, Cheraghi F, Bashirian S. Burden on family caregivers caring for patients with schizophrenia. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry. 2015;10(4):239-245.
  11. Koujalgi SR, Patil SR. Family burden in patient with schizophrenia and depressive disorder: a comparative study. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine. 2015;35(3):251-255. https://doi.org/10.4103/0253-7176.119475
  12. Bae SH. Stigma of families with mental illnesses patients. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association. 2013;13(11):213-220. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2013.13.11.213
  13. Lim HS, Han KS. Effects of the family resilience enhancement program for families of patients with chronic schizophrenia. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing. 2013;43(1):133-142. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.1.133
  14. Walker LO, Avant KC. Strategies for theory construction in nursing. Oh K, Lee IS, Joe SY, translator. Boston, MA: Prentice Hall; 2011.
  15. The National Institute of the Korean Language. Standard Korean Language Dictionary Communications [internet]. Seoul: The National Institute of the Korean Language. 2021 [cited 2021 March 5]. Available from: http://krdic.naver.com/detail.nhn?docid=44483900
  16. The National Institute of the Korean Language. Standard Korean Language Dictionary Communications [internet]. Seoul: The National Institute of the Korean Language; 2021 [cited 2021 March 5]. Available from: https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=%EB%8F%8C%EB%B4%84
  17. The National Institute of the Korean Language. Standard Korean Language Dictionary Communications [internet]. Seoul: The National Institute of the Korean Language; 2021 [cited 2021 March 5]. Available from: https://ko.dict.naver.com/#/search?query=%EC%97%AD%EB%9F%89
  18. Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Merriam-Webster Dictionary of the English Language [internet]. Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster Dictionary. 2021 [cited 2021 March 5]. Available from:http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/competence
  19. Daly M, Lewis J. The concept of social care and the analysis of contemporary welfare states. British Journal of Sociology. 2000;51(2): 281-298. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-4446.2000.00281.x
  20. Song DA. Study on double burden and everydayness of caring from caregiver perspective. Journals of Women's Studies. 2016;26(2):127-161. https://doi.org/10.22772/pnujws.26.2.201606.127
  21. Lee SI, Kim GS. An autobiographical inquiry into the caring experience of a middle-aged female teacher. Korean Journal of Educational Therapist. 2020;12(2):185-207. http://doi.org/10.35185/KJET.12.2.4
  22. Spencer LM. Jr., Spencer SM. Competence at work: Models for superior performance. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1993.
  23. Cho OH, Seo GJ, Ahn YS. Needs analysis on the lifelong learning counseling competency of lifelong educator. Journal of Lifelong Learning Society. 2013;9(3): 93-113. https://doi.org/10.26857/JLLS.2013.12.9.3.93
  24. Suh MJ, Do BN, Park CJ, Kim KS, IM NY, Choi KS, et al. Nursing faculty competence and nursing faculty's attitude for lecture evaluation. Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education. 2003 9(2). 320-328.
  25. Shon M. Competence, and everydayness of practical knowledge as its practical foundation. The Journal of Curriculum Studies. 2006;24(4):1-25.
  26. Lee YR, Kim NJ. A study on the factors of convergent caring competency for promotion of caregivers' wellness of disabled children. Journal of Digital Convergence. 2016;14(2):479-487. http://dx.doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2016.14.2.479
  27. Park MJ, Kim MH. Characteristics of nursing and caring concepts measured in nursing competencies or caring behaviors tools. The Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society. 2016;22(2):480-495. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2016.22.5.480
  28. Song YR, Park YS. Effects of spiritual well-being and spiritual care competence on spiritual nursing by nurses caring for cancer patients. Korean Society of Stress Medicine. 2020;28(4): 246-253. http://dx.doi.org/10.17547/kjsr.2020.28.4.246
  29. Koren PE., DeChillo N., Friensen BJ. Measuring empowerment in families whose children have emotional disabilites. A brief questionnaire, Rehabilitation Psychology. 1992;37: 305-321. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0079106
  30. Ahn EJ, Lee YS. Burnout and burden of family care-givers for caring of terminal patients with cancer. Asian Oncology Nursing. 2005;5(1):2287-2434.