DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Leukocyte platelet-rich fibrin in endodontic microsurgery: a report of 2 cases

  • Mariana Domingos Pires (Department of Endodontics, Faculdade de Medicina Dentaria, Universidade de Lisboa) ;
  • Jorge N.R. Martins (Department of Endodontics, Faculdade de Medicina Dentaria, Universidade de Lisboa) ;
  • Abayomi Omokeji Baruwa (Department of Endodontics, Faculdade de Medicina Dentaria, Universidade de Lisboa) ;
  • Beatriz Pereira (Department of Endodontics, Faculdade de Medicina Dentaria, Universidade de Lisboa) ;
  • Antonio Ginjeira (Department of Endodontics, Faculdade de Medicina Dentaria, Universidade de Lisboa)
  • Received : 2021.07.22
  • Accepted : 2021.10.06
  • Published : 2022.05.31

Abstract

Endodontic microsurgery is a predictable treatment option when orthograde treatment or retreatment is unsuccessful or unfeasible. However, when there is a gross compromise of periapical bone, achievement of bone regeneration after the surgical procedure may be hampered. In such cases, the application of guided tissue regeneration principles, with adjunctive use of leukocyte platelet-rich fibrin to fill the bone defect as a bone substitute and as a membrane to cover the site, provides a cost-effective solution with the benefits of accelerated physiological healing and reduced post-surgical pain and discomfort. This case report presents 2 cases of endodontic microsurgery of the upper lateral incisors with loss of buccal cortical plate, where platelet-rich fibrin was successfully applied.

Keywords

References

  1. Haapasalo M, Endal U, Zandi H, Coil JM. Eradication of endodontic infection by instrumentation and irrigation solutions. Endod Topics 2005;10:77-102. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1601-1546.2005.00135.x
  2. Siqueira JF Jr, Rocas IN. Clinical implications and microbiology of bacterial persistence after treatment procedures. J Endod 2008;34:1291-1301.e3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.028
  3. Schilder H. Filling root canals in three dimensions. 1967. J Endod 2006;32:281-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2006.02.007
  4. Nair PN. On the causes of persistent apical periodontitis: a review. Int Endod J 2006;39:249-281. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01099.x
  5. Kang M, In Jung H, Song M, Kim SY, Kim HC, Kim E. Outcome of nonsurgical retreatment and endodontic microsurgery: a meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig 2015;19:569-582. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-015-1398-3
  6. Tsesis I, Rosen E, Taschieri S, Telishevsky Strauss Y, Ceresoli V, Del Fabbro M. Outcomes of surgical endodontic treatment performed by a modern technique: an updated meta-analysis of the literature. J Endod 2013;39:332-339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.044
  7. European Society of Endodontology. Quality guidelines for endodontic treatment: consensus report of the European Society of Endodontology. Int Endod J 2006;39:921-930. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01180.x
  8. Song M, Kim SG, Shin SJ, Kim HC, Kim E. The influence of bone tissue deficiency on the outcome of endodontic microsurgery: a prospective study. J Endod 2013;39:1341-1345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2013.06.036
  9. von Arx T, Cochran DL. Rationale for the application of the GTR principle using a barrier membrane in endodontic surgery: a proposal of classification and literature review. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 2001;21:127-139.
  10. Del Fabbro M, Corbella S, Sequeira-Byron P, Tsesis I, Rosen E, Lolato A, Taschieri S. Endodontic procedures for retreatment of periapical lesions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016;10:CD005511.
  11. Karan NB, Aricioglu B. Assessment of bone healing after mineral trioxide aggregate and platelet-rich fibrin application in periapical lesions using cone-beam computed tomographic imaging. Clin Oral Investig 2020;24:1065-1072.
  12. Meschi N, Castro AB, Vandamme K, Quirynen M, Lambrechts P. The impact of autologous platelet concentrates on endodontic healing: a systematic review. Platelets 2016;27:613-633. https://doi.org/10.1080/09537104.2016.1226497
  13. Del Fabbro M, Ceresoli V, Lolato A, Taschieri S. Effect of platelet concentrate on quality of life after periradicular surgery: a randomized clinical study. J Endod 2012;38:733-739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.02.022
  14. Song M, Kim HC, Lee W, Kim E. Analysis of the cause of failure in nonsurgical endodontic treatment by microscopic inspection during endodontic microsurgery. J Endod 2011;37:1516-1519. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.06.032
  15. de Chevigny C, Dao TT, Basrani BR, Marquis V, Farzaneh M, Abitbol S, Friedman S. Treatment outcome in endodontics: the Toronto study--phases 3 and 4: orthograde retreatment. J Endod 2008;34:131-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.11.003
  16. Huang S, Chen NN, Yu VS, Lim HA, Lui JN. Long-term success and survival of endodontic microsurgery. J Endod 2020;46:149-157.e4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.022
  17. Pecora G, Baek SH, Rethnam S, Kim S. Barrier membrane techniques in endodontic microsurgery. Dent Clin North Am 1997;41:585-602. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-8532(22)00070-2
  18. von Arx T, Hanni S, Jensen SS. Correlation of bone defect dimensions with healing outcome one year after apical surgery. J Endod 2007;33:1044-1048. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.06.010
  19. Choukroun J, Diss A, Simonpieri A, Girard MO, Schoeffler C, Dohan SL, Dohan AJ, Mouhyi J, Dohan DM. Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF): a second-generation platelet concentrate. Part IV: clinical effects on tissue healing. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2006;101:e56-e60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2005.07.011
  20. Molven O, Halse A, Grung B. Incomplete healing (scar tissue) after periapical surgery--radiographic findings 8 to 12 years after treatment. J Endod 1996;22:264-268. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80146-9
  21. Pecora G, Kim S, Celletti R, Davarpanah M. The guided tissue regeneration principle in endodontic surgery: one-year postoperative results of large periapical lesions. Int Endod J 1995;28:41-46. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1995.tb00155.x
  22. Taschieri S, Corbella S, Tsesis I, Bortolin M, Del Fabbro M. Effect of guided tissue regeneration on the outcome of surgical endodontic treatment of through-and-through lesions: a retrospective study at 4-year follow-up. Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;15:153-159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-011-0272-y