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기독교대학 인성교육을 위한 교과목 개발

Development of curriculum for humanity education in Christian university

  • 투고 : 2022.11.26
  • 심사 : 2022.12.29
  • 발행 : 2022.12.30

초록

연구 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 기독교대학의 인성 교육을 위한 교양교과를 개발하는 것이다. 연구 내용 및 방법 : 기독교대학은 인성의 기독교교육적 해석을 통한 기독교적 인성교육을 시도할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 기독교적 인성교육이 다루어야 할 인성을, 사회화의 측면이 강조된 성품(character)이나 개인의 고유한 성격(personality)보다는 인간다움(humanity)으로 정의한다. 인간다움이란 곧 인간이 가진 조건에 대한 이해에서 출발하며 인간의 존재론적 물음에 기초한 자신과 타자에 대한 관점이자 삶의 방식이다. 인간은 발달적 위기를 가진 존재이며 실존적 불안을 껴안은 한계적 존재이다. 따라서 기독교대학의 인성교육은 자신이 어떤 존재인지 이해하고 자신과 세계를 이해하는 인식론의 전환을 위해 유한한 인간의 공허(the void)를 마주하는 자리가 되어야 한다. 기독교적 인성교육은 자아와 경험된 실재에 대한 2차원적 이해에서 확장하여 궁극적 진리에 대한 사변적 성찰적 추구를 목적으로 하는 테오리아(theoria)와 인간의 행위에 대한 성찰과 성찰적 행위의 상호작용으로 이루어지는 프락시스(praxis)의 형태로 가능하다. 결론 및 제언 : 따라서 본 연구는 기독교대학의 인성교육을 위한 교양교과의 사례로서 인성에 대한 사변적이고 성찰적 이해에 초점을 둔 교과와, 인성의 맥락인 실제 사회적 상황 속에 성찰적으로 참여하는 이해에 초점을 둔 교과를 개발하였다.

The purpose of this study is to develop liberal arts subjects for humanity education in Christian universities. Christian universities need to attempt Christian humanity education through Christian educational interpretation of humanity. This study defines the humanity not character or personality but rather humanity. Humanity is starting from an understanding of human conditions. And it is a perspective toward oneself and others based on human ontological questions and life style. Human is a being with developmental crises and are marginal being with existential anxiety. Therefore, humanity education of Christian universities should be a place to face the void of finite humans in order to understand what kind of existence they are and to transform their epistemology to understand self and the world. Christian humanity education will be realized by two approaches. The first is a theoria approach that extends from a two-dimensional understanding of the self and experienced reality to the speculative and introspective pursuit of the ultimate truth, The second is a praxis approach that consist of the interaction of reflection to human's act and reflective behavior. Therefore, this study develops a subject focused on a speculative and reflective understanding of humanity as an case of a liberal arts subject for humanity education in a Christian university, and a subject focusing on the understanding of reflexively participating in the actual social situation, which is the context of humanity.

키워드

과제정보

이 논문은 2022년도 서울신학대학교 교내연구비 지원에 의한 것이며, 한국기독교교육학회 2022년도 추계학술대회(11.12)에서 발표한 논문을 수정 보완한 것임

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