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Indoor Positioning Technique applying new RSSI Correction method optimized by Genetic Algorithm

  • Do, Van An (Dept. of Information & Communication Eng., Kongju National University) ;
  • Hong, Ic-Pyo (Dept. of Information & Communication Eng., Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2022.04.19
  • Accepted : 2022.06.08
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to improve the accuracy of indoor positioning techniques using Wi-Fi access points as beacon nodes. The proposed algorithm is based on the Weighted Centroid algorithm, a popular method widely used for indoor positioning, however, it improves some disadvantages of the Weighted Centroid method and also for other kinds of indoor positioning methods, by using the received signal strength correction method and genetic algorithm to prevent the signal strength fluctuation phenomenon, which is caused by the complex propagation environment. To validate the performance of the proposed algorithm, we conducted experiments in a complex indoor environment, and collect a list of Wi-Fi signal strength data from several access points around the standing user location. By utilizing this kind of algorithm, we can obtain a high accuracy positioning system, which can be used in any building environment with an available Wi-Fi access point setup as a beacon node.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported in part by the Basic Science Research Program under Grant 2020R1I1A3057142, in part by the Priority Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation under Grant 2019R 1A6A1A03032988, and in part by the Underground City of the Future Program funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT.

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