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The Relationship between Job Stress, Job Crafting, and Organizational Commitment: For Social Enterprises

직무스트레스, 직무재창조 및 조직몰입 간의 관계: 사회적기업을 대상으로

  • 정은호 (동아대학교 일반대학원 경영학과) ;
  • 차윤석 (동아대학교 경영학과)
  • Received : 2022.03.11
  • Accepted : 2022.05.20
  • Published : 2022.05.28

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between job stress, job crafting, and organizational commitment and the moderating effect of job crafting for members working at social enterprises in Busan. The analysis results are as follows. First, job stress confirmed the negative effect on organizational commitment. Second, it was confirmed that job crafting had a significant effect on organizational commitment in the relationship between job stress and organizational commitment. Based on the results of this study, since job stress of social enterprise workers lowers job commitment, a plan to effectively manage and reduce their stress is required. In addition, job crafting regulates the relationship between job stress and organizational commitment, which means that although members are stressed, job stress has a different negative effect on organizational commitment depending on how much they perceive the meaning and value of their work.

본 연구는 부산지역의 사회적기업에 근무하는 구성원들을 대상으로 직무스트레스, 직무재창조, 조직몰입 간의 관계와 직무재창조의 조절효과를 알아보기 위해 진행되었다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직무스트레스는 조직몰입에 부정적인 영향을 확인하였다. 둘째, 직무스트레스와 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 직무재창조는 조직몰입에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 사회적기업 종사자의 직무스트레스는 직무몰입을 낮추기 때문에 이들의 스트레스를 효과적으로 관리하고 경감하는 방안이 요구된다. 더불어 직무재창조는 직무스트레스와 조직몰입 간의 관계를 조절하고 있는데 이는 구성원들이 스트레스를 받기는 하나 본인의 일에 대한 의미와 가치를 어느 정도 인식하고 있느냐에 따라 직무스트레스가 조직몰입에 미치는 부정적인 영향이 차이가 있음을 의미한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 동아대학교 교내연구비 지원에 의하여 연구되었음.

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