Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The Relationship between the Perception of Disaster, Attitude toward Disaster and Competency of Disaster Nursing of Long-term Care Hospital Nurses

요양병원 간호사의 재난 인식, 재난에 대한 태도, 재난간호역량의 관계

  • Song, Inja (Department of Nursing, Kwangju Women's University) ;
  • Jung, Mijung (Department of Nursing, Kwangju Women's University)
  • 송인자 (광주여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정미정 (광주여자대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.03.04
  • Accepted : 2022.04.20
  • Published : 2022.04.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to examine perception of disaster, attitude toward disaster and competency of disaster nursing in nurses of long-term care hospitals and determine correlations between these factors. The study sampled 123 nurses at seven long-term care hospitals in G metropolitan city and J province. The data collection period was from February 15 to April 30, 2021. The results showed that when the nurse is a head nurse or above (F=3.89, p=.023), has a total career length of 20 years or more (F=5.34, p=.002), and has received disaster nursing education (t=3.87, p<.001), participant's competency of disaster nursing is significantly high. In addition, competency of disaster nursing was found to have no significant correlation with perception of disaster but a statistically significant negative correlation with attitude toward disaster. The study findings suggest that a practice oriented disaster nursing education is required as an intervention program, along with improving the competency of disaster nursing in nurses of care hospitals. Therefore, the study results are expected to be utilized as basic data for improving the competency of disaster nursing of nurses at long-term care hospitals.

본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 재난 인식, 재난에 대한 태도, 재난간호역량 간의 관계를 파악하기 위한 서술적 상관관계 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 G 광역시와 J도 소재 200병상 이상 요양병원 간호사 123명이었고, 자료수집기간은 2021년 2월 15일부터 2021년 4월 30일까지였다. 연구 결과 수간호사 이상(F=3.89, p=.023), 총 경력 20년 이상(F=5.34, p=.002), 재난간호 교육 경험이 있는 경우가 재난간호역량이 통계적으로 유의하게 높았다(t=3.87, p<.001). 또한 재난간호역량은 재난 인식과 유의한 상관관계가 없었으나, 재난에 대한 태도와는 통계적으로 유의한 음의 상관관계를 나타냈다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 요양병원 간호사의 재난간호역량를 강화하기 위해 기관의 특성에 맞는 실무중심 재난간호교육 프로그램 중재가 필요하다는 것을 파악할 수 있었다. 따라서 본 연구는 요양병원 간호사의 재난간호역량 증진을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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