한국환경농학회지 (Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture)

  • 제41권1호
  • /
  • Pages.41-49
  • /
  • 2022
  • /
  • 1225-3537(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2233-4173(eISSN)
한국환경농학회 (The Korean Society of Environmental Agriculture)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

배추 재배지에서 요소시비에 따른 암모니아 배출계수 산정

Ammonia Gas Emission Factor at different Application Rate of Urea in Chinese Cabbage Cultivation

  • 이수림 (경상국립대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 이재훈 (경상국립대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 노준석 (경상국립대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 박유진 (경상국립대학교 환경생명화학과 & 농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 최아영 (경상국립대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 김신실 (경상국립대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 이슬린 (경상국립대학교 응용생명과학부) ;
  • 박종환 (동아대학교 생명자원산업학과) ;
  • 서동철 (경상국립대학교 환경생명화학과 & 농업생명과학연구원)
  • Lee, Su-Lim (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Hoon (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Rho, Jun-Suk (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Park, Yu-Jin (Department of Applied Life Chemistry & Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Choi, Ah-Young (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Sin-Sil (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Seul-Rin (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Park, Jong-Hwan (Department of Life Resources Industry, Dong-A University) ;
  • Seo, Dong-Cheol (Department of Applied Life Chemistry & Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.02.15
  • 심사 : 2022.03.23
  • 발행 : 2022.03.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

BACKGROUND: The main source of ammonia in soils, South Korea is agricultural emissions (e.g., fertilizer application and livestock manure), with the recent emission inventories reporting them to be approximately 80% of the total emissions. Ammonia as a pollutant is originated largely from agricultural activity and is an important contributor to air quality issues in South Korea. The importance of ammonia in agricultural land is also emerging. In this study, the characteristics of ammonia emission from Chinese cabbage cultivation fields with application rates of urea sere were evaluated. METHODS AND RESULTS: The ammonia emission characteristics were investigated at the different urea application rates (0, 160, 320, and 640 kg ha-1) and the ammonia emission factor in the Chinese cabbage cultivation field was calculated. As application rate of urea application increased, ammonia emissions increased proportionally. In 2020 and 2021, cumulative ammonia emissions with urea 320 kg ha-1 treatment were 39.3 and 35.2 kg ha-1, respectively for 2020 and 2021. When urea fertilizer was applied, the ammonia emission factors were 0.1217 and 0.1358 NH4+-N kg N kg-1 in 2020 and 2021, respectively. CONCLUSION(S): Ammonia emissions increased as application rate of urea increased, and the average ammonia emission factor of the Chinese cabbage cultivation field for two years was 0.129 NH4+-N kg N kg-1.

키워드

과제정보

This study was carried out with the support of "Research Program for Agricultural Science & Technology Development (Project No. G24014253042021)".

참고문헌

  1. Choi H, Hyun J, Kim Y, Yoo G (2019) Improvement of ammonia emission inventory estimation methodology for fertilizer application in the agricultural sector. Journal of Climate Change Research, 10(3), 237-242. https://doi.org/10.15531/KSCCR.2019.10.3.237.
  2. Shin DW, Ju HS, Seo EJ, Kim CY (2017) Management strategies to reduce PM-2.5 emission: emphasis-ammonia. Korea Environment Institute, 9, 3-6.
  3. Kim MS, Koo N, Kim JG (2020) A comparative study on ammonia emission inventory in livestock manure compost application through a foreign case study. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology, 38(1), 71-81. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2020.38.1.071.
  4. Cao P, Lu C, Yu Z (2018) Historical nitrogen fertilizer use in agricultural ecosystems of the contiguous United States during 1850-2015: application rate, timing, and fertilizer types. Earth System Science Data, 10(2), 969-984. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.883585.
  5. Kim MS, Koo N, Kim JG (2020) A comparative study on ammonia emission inventory in livestock manure compost application through a foreign case study. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology, 38, 71-81. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2020.38.1.071.
  6. Hong SC, Kim JH, Kim MW (2021) Estimation of ammonia emission with compost application in plastic house for leafy perilla cultivation, Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture, 40(4), 149-160. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2021.40.3.18.
  7. Kim MW, Hong SC, Kim JH (2021) Evaluation of ammonia emission coefficient according to the use of compound fertilizers when cultivating apples and pears in orchards, Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture, 40(4), 366-372. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2021.40.4.42.
  8. Park JH, Lee SL, Hwang SW, Eom JH, Kim SH, Kang SW, Cho JS, Seo DC (2020) Characteristics of ammonia gas emissions from soybean cultivation soils treated with mixed microorganisms. Applied Biological Chemistry, 63, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13765-020-00503-3.
  9. Choi H, Hyun J, Kim YJ, Yoo G (2019) Improvement of ammonia emission inventory estimation methodology for fertilizer application in the agricultural sector. Journal of Climate Change Research, 10(3), 237-242. https://doi.org/10.15531/KSCCR.2019.10.3.237
  10. Shan L, He Y, Chen J, Huang Q, Wang H (2015) Ammonia volatilization from a Chinese cabbage field under different nitrogen treatments in the Taihu Lake Basin, China. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 38, 14-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2015.04.028.
  11. Wang YS, Chang LC Chang FJ (2020) Explore regional PM2.5 features and compositions causing health effects in Taiwan. Environmental Management, 67(1), 176-191. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-020-01391-5.
  12. Bouwmeester RJB, Vlek PLG Stumpe JM (1985) Effect of environmental factors on ammonia volatilization from a urea-fertilized soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 49(2), 376-381. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1985.03615995004900020021x.
  13. He ZL, Alva AK, Calvert DV, Banks DJ (1999) Ammonia volatilization from different fertilizer sources and effects of temperature and soil pH. Soil Science, 164(10), 750-758. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-199910000-00006
  14. Kwak HK, Song YS, Hong CW (1997) Nitrogen recommendation based on soil nitrate treat for Chinese cabbage grown in plastic film house. Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer, 30(1), 84-88.