DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

간호대학생의 응급피임약 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인

The Factors Influencing Intention to Use Emergency Contraceptives Pills For Nursing Students

  • 투고 : 2022.01.06
  • 심사 : 2022.03.20
  • 발행 : 2022.03.28

초록

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 응급피임약 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 2021년 2월 3일부터 2021년 2월 25일까지 J도에 소재한 간호대학생 195명을 대상으로 온라인 설문을 실시하였다. SPSS/WIN 22 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, independent-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient test, and multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자들의 응급피임약에 대한 지식은 6.78±2.46점(12점 만점), 태도는 3.04±0.64점(5점 만점), 사용의도는 4.30±0.90점(5점 만점)으로 나타났다. 학년과 성관계 경험여부, 응급피임약 인지여부, 응급피임약 교육경험, 응급피임약 교육요구도와 응급피임약에 대한 지식, 태도는 사용의도를 총13.4% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다(F=5.272, p<.001). 결론적으로 필요시 응급피임약의 적절한 사용으로 불필요한 처치를 예방하기 위해 응급피임에 대한 교육프로그램 개발이 필요하며 교육 프로그램 효과를 검증하는 연구를 제언한다.

This study is a descriptive research study to analyze factors affecting their intention to use emergency contraceptive pills for nursing students. Data collected using the online questionnaire for 195 nursing students located in J province from February 3, 2021, to February 25, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0, and the analyses included descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient test, and multiple regression. As a result, the average knowledge about emergency contraceptive pills was 6.78±2.46 out of a total of 12 points, the average attitude 3.04±0.64 out of a total of 5 points, and the average intention to use 4.30±0.90 out of a total of 5 points. These factors were significant predictors of Intention to use emergency contraceptives pills and accounted for 13.4% of the variance. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop an education program for emergency contraceptives in order to prevent unnecessary treatment through appropriate use of emergency contraceptives pills when necessary. And a study to verify the effectiveness of the educational program is suggested.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2019). The 15th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Online Survey, http://www.cdc.go.kr
  2. H. J. Kim & S. Y. Choi. (2018). Status of Use of Menstrual Hygiene Products and Genital Organ Hygiene Management in Unmarried Women. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 24(3), 265-275. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.3.265
  3. H. Y. Kim. (2019). Factors Affecting Contraceptive Attitude of College Students. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 20(5), 384-393. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2019.20.5.384
  4. J. A. Kim & J. Y. Lee. (2014). Analysis of Actual Condition and the Related Predicting Factors for Sexual Experience of University Students in Korea. Korean Public Health Research, 40(3), 71-80. https://doi.org/10.22900/KPHR.2014.40.3.007
  5. I. S. Lee, E. H. Park & J. J. Lee. (2006). A survey of attitude sex of unmarried women in South Korea. Korean Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 49(1), 157-167.
  6. C. I. Jo. (2013). An Empirical Investigation on Availability of Emergency Contraception and Sexual Behaviors: Any Causal Effects? Health and Social Welfare Review, 33(3), 188-209. https://doi.org/10.15709/HSWR.2013.33.3.188
  7. M. I. Rodriguez, K. M. Curtis, M. L. Gaffield, E. Jackson & N. Kapp. (2013). Advance supply of emergency contraception: A systematic review. Contraception, 87(5), 590-601. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2012.09.011
  8. K. Gemzell-Danielsson. (2010). Mechanism of action of emergency contraception. Contraception, 82(5), 404-409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j,contraception.2010.05.004
  9. K. S. Ryu, M. S. Lee, Y. H. Kim, S. H. Ban & M. H. Choi. (2018). How Does Advance Provision of Emergency Contraceptives Affect Contraceptive Use and Sexual Activity Among Adolescents? Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 48(3), 255-265. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.3.255
  10. I. A. Okewole, and A. O. Arowojolu. (2005). "Single dose of 1.5 mg Levonorgestrel for emergency contraception." International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 89(1), 57-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2004.12.022
  11. M. J. Nam. (2015). Efficacy and side effects of emergency contraceptives in the literature. Personalism Bioethics, 5(2), 167-188.
  12. Chatterjee S. R. (2012). "Emergency Contraception - Use and Misuse", https://yourhealthofima.wordpress.com/2012/05/01/emergency-contracept ion-use-and-misuse
  13. K. H. Kim, S. J. Kim, J. E. Kim, Y. S. Seo, J. I. Cjoi, H. J. Hwang & H. K. Choi. (2015). Knowledge and Attitude toward Emergency Contraceptive Pills among Female University Students. The Journal of Kyungpook Nursing Science, 19(1), 21-33.
  14. E. S. Lee, H. Moon & T. H. Kim. (2012). Undergraduate Students' Knowledge, Attitudes and Use toward Emergency Contraception Pill. Chonnam Journal of Nursing Science, 17(1), 99-110.
  15. G. M. Lee, H. J. Koh & H. Y. Kim. (2013). Unmarried Mother's Knowledge and Attitudes toward Emergency Contraceptive Pills. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 19(2), 99-107. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.2.99
  16. E. Y. Oh. (2019). Factors Affecting on Contraception Behavior in University Students of Health and Non-health Department. Journal of Digital Convergence, 17(12), 261-270. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2019.17.12.261
  17. J. H. Choi, K. E. Kim & M. A. Shin. (2010). Contraceptive Knowledge, Contraceptive Attitude, and Contraceptive Use among College Students: Function of Gender, Age, and Residence, korean association of human ecology. 19(3), 511-522. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2010.19.3.511
  18. S. M. Koo & H. J. Kim. (2017). The relationships between sexual knowledge or sexual attitudes and reproductive health promotion behavior of undergraduate students, Journal of Digital Convergence, 15(12), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2017.15.12.1
  19. S. W. Hwan & C. W. Chung. (2011). Contraception Behavior and Related Factors in Unmarried Female and Male, Korean Journal Women Health Nursing, 17(1), 77-87. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2011.17.1.77
  20. K. S. Ryu, M. S. Lee, Y. H. Kim, S. H. Ban & M. H. Choi. (2018). How Does Advance Provision of Emergency Contraceptives Affect Contraceptive Use and Sexual Activity Among Adolescents? Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 48(3), 255-265. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2018.48.3.255
  21. H. S. Kang & L. Moneyham. (2008). Use of emergency contraceptive pills and condoms by college students: A survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 45(5), 775-783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2007.01.008
  22. H. S. Kang. (2007). Development of a Scale for Attitude toward Emergency Contraceptive Pill's Use. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 9(3), 1153-1163.
  23. H. S. Kang. (2009). Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Knowledge, Attitude, and Intention of High School Girls in Korea. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing. 15(4), 336-343. https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2009.15.4.336
  24. H. S. Kang. (2008). Knowledge and Attitude toward Emergency Contraceptive Pills of High School Health Teachers in Korea. Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society, 10(2), 713-725.
  25. Miller, L. M. (2011). College student Knowledge and attitudes toward emergency contraception. contraception, 83(1), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2010.06.005
  26. H. S. Yu. (2015). Reflection of female perspectives on an emergency contraceptive pill. Personalism Bioethics, 5(2), 25-56.