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A systematic literature review on the effects of physical functions on braking ability of elderly drivers

고령운전자의 제동능력에 미치는 신체적 기능에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰

  • Jaeseok, Heo (Department of Physical Therapy, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Rehabilitation center) ;
  • Sangyeol, Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungsung University) ;
  • Sungyoung, Yoon (Department of Physical Therapy, Dongju University) ;
  • Seunghoon, Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Good GangAn Hospital) ;
  • Him, Seok (Department of Physical Therapy, Haeundae Jaseng Hospital Korean Medicine)
  • 허재석 (인제대학교 부산백병원) ;
  • 이상열 (경성대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 윤성영 (동주대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이승훈 (좋은강안병원) ;
  • 석힘 (해운대자생한방병원)
  • Received : 2022.07.20
  • Accepted : 2022.09.23
  • Published : 2022.12.31

Abstract

Background: It is suggested that the decline in functional level due to aging influences the increase in traffic accidents among elderly drivers. Among the functions related to the driving behavior of older drivers, physical function is related to muscle strength and motor control, and aging causes deterioration of motor control and a defect in motor output variability. Method: Data Search The online databases used for literature search are PubMed, ProQuest(PML), NDSL, and literature searches were conducted from April 19 to April 26, 2022. For the search, 'aging', 'driving', and 'braking' were used in the investigation. Results: The physical functions related to the braking ability of elderly drivers were analyzed in muscle strength, reaction ability, motor control, and other related factors. In terms of muscle strength, 3 studies analyzed the above factors. 8 studies analyzed the above factors for response ability. For motor control, two studies analyzed the above factors. In addition, related factors were analyzed in one piece. Conclusion: As a result of the analysis, physical function for reaction ability showed the highest frequency, followed by the strength item with the highest frequency. This study suggests that factors that can increase physical function must be included in the development of a rehabilitation program for the driving ability of the elderly.

Keywords

References

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