재활치료과학 (Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation)

  • 제11권1호
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  • Pages.49-68
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  • 2022
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  • 2635-9340(pISSN)
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  • 2671-4329(eISSN)
대한신경계작업치료학회 (Korean Society of Neurological Occupational Therapy)
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노인 여가 가치관 평가도구 문항 도출: 델파이 조사를 바탕으로

Deriving Questions on the Evaluation Tools of Leisure Values for Senior Citizens: Based on the Delphi Survey

  • 박다솔 (전주기전대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 유은영 (연세대학교 소프트웨어디지털헬스케어융합대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 박지혁 (연세대학교 소프트웨어디지털헬스케어융합대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 홍익표 (연세대학교 소프트웨어디지털헬스케어융합대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 김정란 (가톨릭관동대학교 치매서비스재활학과) ;
  • 박혜연 (연세대학교 소프트웨어디지털헬스케어융합대학 작업치료학과)
  • Park, Da Sol (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, Jeonju Kijeon College) ;
  • Yoo, Eun Young (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University) ;
  • Park, Ji-Hyuk (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University) ;
  • Hong, Ickpyo (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Ran (Dept. of Dementia Prevention and Rehabilitation, Catholic Kwandong University) ;
  • Park, Hae Yean (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University)
  • 투고 : 2021.01.20
  • 심사 : 2021.08.11
  • 발행 : 2022.02.28
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초록

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 '노인 여가 가치관 평가도구'의 문항 도출을 위하여 노인 작업치료 경험이 있는 작업치료사 및 노인 작업치료에 대한 전문적 견해를 가진 자를 대상으로 델파이 조사를 시행하는 것이다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 노인 여가 가치관 평가도구의 문항 도출을 위하여 총 두 단계로 시행되었으며 첫 번째 단계는 예비문항 수집, 두 번째 단계는 델파이 조사가 시행되었다. 예비문항 수집 단계에서는 문헌 고찰과 2019 국민여가활동 조사 분석이 시행되었다. 델파이 조사의 수정 델파이 기법으로 총 2차에 걸쳐 시행되었다. 결과 : 예비문항 수집 단계에서 선별된 여가 가치관 평가문항은 39개, 참여 여가활동 목록은 45개였다. 이후 전문가 집단 25명을 대상으로 델파이 조사를 실시한 결과 여가 가치관 평가문항 38개와 참여여가활동 목록 45개를 도출하였다. 결론 : 본 연구에서 도출된 문항은 노인이 여가활동에 참여할 때 중요하게 생각하는 다양한 가치를 파악할 수 있고 구체적으로 참여하는 여가활동을 파악할 수 있다는 점에 그 의의가 있다.

Objective : This study aimed to conduct a Delphi survey of occupational therapists with experience in elderly occupational therapy to derive items about the 'Elder Leisure Value Assessment Tool'. Methods : This study was conducted in two stages. The first stage was the collection of preliminary questions, and the second stage was the Delphi survey. In the first stage, a literature review and analysis of the 2019 National Leisure Activity Survey were conducted. The modified Delphi technique of the Delphi investigation was implemented in two rounds. Results : In the preliminary item collection phase, 39 items were selected for leisure value assessment and 45 were listed for the participating leisure activities. Subsequently, a Delphi survey of 25 professional groups resulted in 38 leisure value assessment items and 45 participating leisure activities. Conclusion : The questions drawn from this study are meaningful because they can identify specific leisure activities that the elderly participate in, as well as the various values that the elderly consider important when participating in such activities

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과제정보

이 논문은 2021년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2021S1A3A2A02096338).

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