Journal of Convergence for Information Technology (융합정보논문지)

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A Study on the Housing Support System for the Vulnerable Class based on IoT Environment

IoT 환경 기반 취약계층 주거 지원 시스템에 관한 연구

  • Sim, Sung-Ho (College of General Education, Semyung University)
  • Received : 2021.12.30
  • Accepted : 2022.02.20
  • Published : 2022.02.28
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Abstract

Currently, the housing supply rate exceeds 100%, and the penetration rate continues to increase. This housing supply rate is changing from quantitative supply-oriented to improving the quality of the residential environment in housing service policies. Despite the increase in the housing supply rate, practical access to the vulnerable class is still difficult and there are many areas that are insufficient to use housing services when necessary. In addition, the demand for residential services is increasing due to the expansion of the scope of the vulnerable class. In order to compensate for these problems, facilities and joint occupancy that cannot guarantee independent living are mainly established, although a supply plan is established for the vulnerable by expanding policies and support projects. This paper proposes an IoT environment-based housing support system for vulnerable groups to support housing services for vulnerable groups. The proposal system improves the quality of the residential environment and provides service-oriented support services. Through the proposal system, appropriate social participation opportunities can be provided by improving the quality of life of the vulnerable and supporting a residential environment where independent living is possible.

현재 주택보급률은 100%를 넘기고 지속적으로 보급률이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 주택보급률은 주거 서비스 정책에 있어 양적 공급 중심에서 주거 환경의 질 향상으로 변화되고 있다. 주택보급률 증가에도 여전히 주거 취약계층에 대해서는 실질적 접근이 어렵고 필요한 시기에 주거서비스를 이용하기에는 미흡한 부분이 많이 있다. 또한, 주거취약계층의 범위 확대로 주거 서비스에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 보완하기 위해 정책 및 지원 사업 확대를 통해 주거취약계층에 대한 물량 확보 및 공급계획을 수립하고 있지만 독립적인 생활을 보장 할 수 없는 시설 및 공동입주가 주를 이루고 있다. 본 논문에서는 취약계층 주거 서비스를 지원하기 위한 IoT 환경 기반 취약계층 주거 지원 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 주거 환경의 질을 향상하고 서비스 중심의 지원 서비스를 제공한다. 제안시스템을 통해 취약계층의 삶의 질을 향상하고 자립 생활이 가능한 주거 환경을 지원하여 적절한 사회참여 기회를 제공 받을 수 있다. 향후 연구로는 다양한 취약계층을 고려한 시스템으로 확장하여 사회적 약자 증가로 발생하는 문제를 보완한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Semyung University research fund in 2021.

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